疾走

Chinese

		sickness; disease; hate sickness; disease; hate; envy	to walk; to go; to move to walk; to go; to move; to leave
trad. (疾走)		疾	走
simp. ^#(疾走)		疾	走

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[dz]i[t] [ts]ˤoʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*zid ʔsoːʔ|ʔsoːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	疾	走
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jí	zǒu
Middle Chinese	‹ dzit ›	‹ tsuw^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[dz]i[t]/	/*[ts]ˁoʔ/
English	sickness	run
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

疾走

Sino-Xenic (疾走):

疾(しっ)走(そう) • (shissō)

Can be used to describe people, animals, and vehicles.

力走(りきそう) (rikisō): going all out, running as hard as one can (for people, animals, vehicles)
快走(かいそう) (kaisō): running or going fast gleefully or happily (for people, animals, vehicles)
疾駆(しっく) (shikku): a dash, a sprint (only for vehicles or horses: something driven)
ダッシュ (dasshu): a dash, a sprint (as in a race, when running hard from start to finish)
スパート (supāto): a spurt of speed (as in a race, when running extra hard from some point after the start)

疾(しっ)走(そう)する • (shissō suru) intransitive suru (stem 疾(しっ)走(そう)し (shissō shi), past 疾(しっ)走(そう)した (shissō shita))

to dash, to sprint, to run or go at full speed
車(くるま)は海辺(うみべ)を疾走(しっそう)した。
Kuruma wa umibe o shissō shita.
The car streaked along the beach.

Can be used to describe people, animals, and vehicles.

Conjugation of "疾走する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	疾走し	しっそうし	shissō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	疾走し	しっそうし	shissō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	疾走する	しっそうする	shissō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	疾走する	しっそうする	shissō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	疾走すれ	しっそうすれ	shissō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	疾走せよ¹ 疾走しろ²	しっそうせよ¹ しっそうしろ²	shissō seyo¹ shissō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	疾走される	しっそうされる	shissō sareru
Causative	疾走させる疾走さす	しっそうさせるしっそうさす	shissō saseru shissō sasu
Potential	疾走できる	しっそうできる	shissō dekiru
Volitional	疾走しよう	しっそうしよう	shissō shiyō
Negative	疾走しない	しっそうしない	shissō shinai
Negative continuative	疾走せず	しっそうせず	shissō sezu
Formal	疾走します	しっそうします	shissō shimasu
Perfective	疾走した	しっそうした	shissō shita
Conjunctive	疾走して	しっそうして	shissō shite
Hypothetical conditional	疾走すれば	しっそうすれば	shissō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

突(つ)っ走(ぱし)る (tsuppashiru)
力走(りきそう)する (rikisō suru): to go all out, to run as hard as one can (for people, animals, vehicles)
快走(かいそう)する (kaisō suru): to run or go fast gleefully or happily (for people, animals, vehicles)
疾駆(しっく)する (shikku suru): to dash, to sprint (only for vehicles or horses: something driven)
ダッシュする (dasshu suru): to dash, to sprint (as in a race, when running hard from start to finish)
スパートする (supāto suru): to put on a spurt of speed (as in a race, when running extra hard from some point after the start)

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Hanja in this term
疾	走

疾走 • (jilju) (hangeul 질주)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.