渣滓

Chinese
dregs dregs; sediment
trad. (渣滓) 渣 滓
simp. #(渣滓) 渣 滓

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 渣 滓
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 莊 (18) 莊 (18)
Final (韻) 麻 (98) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II III
Fanqie 側加切 阻史切
Baxter tsrae tsriX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ʃˠa/ /t͡ʃɨX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈ͡ʂᵚa/ /ʈ͡ʂɨX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ʃa/ /t͡ʃieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈ͡ʂaɨ/ /ʈ͡ʂɨX/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ʃa/ /t͡ʃiəX/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ʃa/ /t͡ʃĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʈ͡ʂa/ /ʈ͡ʂiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhā zhǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zaa1 zi2

Noun

渣滓

  1. dregs; residue; dross
  2. (figurative, derogatory) disreputable person; scum
    社會的渣滓／社会的渣滓  ―  shèhuì de zhāzǐ  ―  scums of the society
  3. (dialectal) garbage; trash; rubbish

Synonyms
  • (dregs): (literary, or in compounds) 渣 (zhā); (Hokkien) 粕 (phoh)
  • (disreputable person): 人渣 (rénzhā)
  • (garbage):
Dialectal synonyms of 垃圾 (“rubbish; garbage”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 垃圾, 廢物, 廢品, 破爛
Mandarin Beijing 垃圾, 髒土
Taiwan 垃圾
Harbin 髒土, 擱扔
Jinan 髒器, 垃圾
Xi'an 惡圾, 髒發
Yinchuan 落索, 惡索 Hui
Xining 惡索
Ürümqi 垃圾
Wuhan 渣滓, 垃圾
Chengdu 渣滓, 渣渣
Guiyang 渣渣
Guilin 垃圾
Pingle 垃圾, 糞草
Liuzhou 垃圾
Tianlin (Langping) 垃圾
Yangzhou 灰, 垃圾
Nanjing 垃圾
Hefei 髒, 糞草
Qimen (Anling Junhua) 落索
Changle (Qinjiang) 糞草
Malaysia 垃圾
Singapore 垃圾
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 惡瑣
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) ңәсуй
Mae Salong (Lancang) 糞草, 垃圾
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 糞草
Cantonese Guangzhou 垃圾
Hong Kong 垃圾
Macau 垃圾
Taishan 垃圾
Dongguan 垃圾
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 垃圾
Yangjiang 垃圾
Hepu (Lianzhou) 垃圾
Hepu (Shatian) 垃圾
Baise 垃圾
Beihai 垃圾
Beihai (Nankang) 垃圾
Beihai (Yingpan) 垃圾
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 垃圾
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 垃圾
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 垃圾
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 垃圾
Singapore (Guangfu) 垃圾
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 垃圾
Móng Cái 垃圾
Bangkok (Guangfu) 垃圾
Gan Nanchang 罯屑
Pengze 邋遢
Hakka Meixian 垃圾
Xingning 刷
Huidong (Daling) 垃圾
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 垃圾
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 垃圾
Wuping 垃圾
Wuping (Pingyu) 垃圾, 地腳
Liancheng 垃圾
Ninghua 垃圾
Ruijin 垃圾
Shicheng 垃圾
Shangyou (Shexi) 齷齪子
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 垃圾
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 地圾
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 垃圾
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 地圾
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 垃圾
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 垃圾
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 垃圾
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 垃圾
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 垃圾
Bobai (Shahe) 垃圾
Bobai (Longtan) 垃圾
Bobai (Lingping) 垃圾
Kuching (Hepo) 垃圾
Bangkok (Jiexi) 垃圾
Huizhou Jixi 垃圾
Qimen (Anling Minhua) 垃圾
Jin Taiyuan 惡圾, 灰渣
Northern Min Jian'ou 垃圾
Pucheng (Shibei) 垃圾
Eastern Min Fuzhou 糞掃
Fuqing 糞掃
Southern Min Xiamen 糞掃, 霎洗
Quanzhou 糞掃, 霎洗, 垃圾
Zhangzhou 糞掃, 垃圾
Zhao'an 垃圾
Dongshan 糞掃
Taipei 垃圾仔, 垃儳仔, 糞掃
New Taipei (Tamsui) 糞掃
New Taipei (Sanxia) 糞掃
New Taipei (Pingxi) 糞掃
Kaohsiung 糞掃, 垃圾仔
Kaohsiung (Cijin) 糞掃
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) 糞掃
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) 糞掃
Kaohsiung (Tianliao) 垃圾仔
Yilan 垃圾仔, 糞掃
Yilan (Toucheng) 糞掃
Changhua (Lukang) 垃圾仔, 糞掃
Taichung 糞掃
Tainan 垃圾仔, 糞掃
Tainan (Anping) 糞掃
Hsinchu 糞掃
Kinmen 糞掃, 垃圾
Penghu (Magong) 糞掃
Penghu (Xiyu) 糞掃
Penang (Hokkien) 垃圾, 儳飽
Singapore (Hokkien) 垃圾, 糞掃
Manila (Hokkien) 糞掃, 垃圾
Chaozhou 杜糞, 垃圾
Shantou 垃圾
Shantou (Chaoyang) 垃圾
Jieyang 杜糞, 垃圾
Bangkok (Teochew) 垃圾
Puxian Min Xianyou 垃圾, 糞事
Fuding (Aoyao) 圾屑
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 垃圾
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 垃圾
Wu Shanghai 垃圾
Shanghai (Chongming) 垃圾
Shanghai (Songjiang) 𤎤𡮦
Suzhou 垃圾
Danyang 垃圾
Hangzhou 垃圾
Ningbo 垃圾, 臘塞
Wenzhou 糞掃, 垃圾
Xiang Changsha 屑子
Xiangxiang 屑子
Shuangfeng 屑子
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.