梱

See also: 阃
梱 U+68B1, 梱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68B1
← 械
[U+68B0] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 梲 →
[U+68B2]

Translingual

Han character

梱 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木田木 (DWD) or 難木田木 (XDWD), four-corner 46900, composition ⿰木困)

  1. doorsill
  2. doorjamb

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 531, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14883
  • Dae Jaweon: page 919, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1214, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+68B1

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 梱

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (困) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
硱 *kʰɯŋ, *kʰuːnʔ
梱 *ŋɡuːn, *kʰuːnʔ
捆 *kʰuːnʔ
綑 *kʰuːnʔ
閫 *kʰuːnʔ
悃 *kʰuːnʔ
稛 *kʰuːnʔ
裍 *kʰuːnʔ
齫 *kʰuːnʔ
困 *kʰuːns
涃 *kʰuːns

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 梱 梱
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 疑 (31) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 魂 (55) 魂 (55)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 牛昆切 苦本切
Baxter ngwon khwonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋuən/ /kʰuənX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋuon/ /kʰuonX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋuən/ /kʰuənX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋwən/ /kʰwənX/
Li
Rong		 /ŋuən/ /kʰuənX/
Wang
Li		 /ŋuən/ /kʰuənX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋuən/ /kʰuənX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 wén kǔn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ngan4 fan2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 梱
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 kǔn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ khwonX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰˁunʔ/
English (l. for 稇 khwonX "bind (v.)" in Mòzǐ)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 梱 梱
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7544 7551
Phonetic
component		 困 困
Rime
group		 文 文
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 㑮 閫
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋɡuːn/ /*kʰuːnʔ/

Definitions

梱

  1. (Classical) arrow; arrow shaft
  2. (Classical) picking implement
  3. (Classical) threshold; doorsill; doorstep

Synonyms
  • (threshold):

Compounds
  • 梱格
  • 梐梱

References

Japanese

Kanji
梱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Etymology
Kanji in this term
梱
こり
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
Kanji in this term
梱
こうり
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 梱 – see the following entry.
【行李こうり】
[counter] [from 1867] used to count items of luggage, cargo, or freight: box, bundle, item, bale, package
[noun] [from 1612] a wicker trunk used as luggage, with a lid that slides down over the top, generally made of bamboo, willow, or wisteria
[noun] [from 892] a messenger, an envoy
[noun] [from 706] luggage, baggage (what one takes on a trip to contain one's possessions)
[noun] [from early 1100s] a trip, a voyage (by extension from the luggage sense)
[noun] [from 1939] (historical) in the former Japanese army, the unit tasked with transporting materiel and supplies: military logistics
【行李こり】
[counter] [from late 1870s] used to count items of luggage, cargo, or freight: box, bundle, item, bale, package
[noun] [from 1523] a bundle of one or more pieces of luggage secured with rope or cord
[noun] [from 1603] a wicker trunk used as luggage, with a lid that slides down over the top, generally made of bamboo, willow, or wisteria
(This term, 梱, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

梱 • (gon) (hangeul 곤, revised gon, McCune–Reischauer kon, Yale kon)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

梱: Hán Nôm readings: khổn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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