枵

枵 U+67B5, 枵
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67B5
← 枴
[U+67B4] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 架 →
[U+67B6]

Translingual

Han character

枵 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木口一尸 (DRMS), four-corner 46927, composition ⿰木号)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 517, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14585
  • Dae Jaweon: page 905, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1182, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+67B5

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 枵
alternative forms 飫／饫 Min Nan
飢／饥 Min Nan
餓／饿 Min Nan

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (号) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
饕 *l̥ʰaːw
號 *ɦlaːw, *ɦlaːws
号 *ɦlaːws
枵 *hraw
呺 *hraw
鴞 *ɦraw

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hraw) : semantic 木 + phonetic 号 (OC *ɦlaːws).

Etymology

Substrate word, possibly from a Tai-Kadai language. Compare Thai หิว (hǐu, “hungry”).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • ĕu - vernacular (“hungry”);
  • hiĕu - literary.
Rime
Character 枵
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 曉 (32)
Final (韻) 宵 (92)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 許嬌切
Baxter xjew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /hˠiᴇu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /hᵚiɛu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /xiæu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /hiaw/
Li
Rong		 /xjɛu/
Wang
Li		 /xĭɛu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /xi̯ɛu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xiāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 hiu1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 枵
Reading # 1/1
No. 4919
Phonetic
component		 号
Rime
group		 宵
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 嚻
Old
Chinese		 /*hraw/

Definitions

枵

  1. † hollow stump of a tree
  2. † empty; hollow
  3. † (of silk) thin
  4. (literary or Hakka, Min) hungry

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 餓 (“hungry”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 飢, 餓
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 餓, 飢餓
Mandarin Beijing 餓
Taiwan 餓
Tianjin 餓
Chengde 餓
Tangshan 餓
Cangzhou 餓
Baoding 餓
Shijiazhuang 餓
Chifeng 餓
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 餓
Heihe 餓
Qiqihar 餓
Harbin 餓
Jiamusi 餓
Baicheng 餓
Changchun 餓
Tonghua 餓
Shenyang 餓
Dandong 餓
Jinzhou 餓
Dalian 餓
Yantai 餓, 飢困
Qingdao 餓, 飢困
Lijin 飢困
Jinan 餓
Jining 餓
Shangqiu 餓, 飢
Yuanyang 餓
Zhengzhou 飢
Lingbao 飢
Xinyang 餓
Baihe 餓
Hanzhong 餓
Xi'an 飢, 餓
Baoji 飢
Yinchuan 餓
Tianshui 餓
Lanzhou 餓
Dunhuang 餓
Xining 餓
Hami 餓
Ürümqi 餓
Wuhan 餓
Yichang 餓
Xiangyang 餓
Tianmen 餓
Hong'an 餓
Chengdu 餓
Nanchong 餓
Dazhou 餓
Hanyuan 餓
Xichang 餓
Zigong 餓
Chongqing 餓
Guiyang 餓
Zunyi 餓
Bijie 餓
Liping 餓
Zhaotong 餓
Dali 餓
Kunming 餓
Mengzi 餓
Guilin 餓
Liuzhou 餓
Jishou 餓
Changde 餓
Anqing 餓
Xuzhou 餓
Fuyang 餓
Yangzhou 餓
Lianyungang 餓
Lianshui 餓
Nanjing 餓
Hefei 餓
Nantong 餓
Singapore 餓
Cantonese Guangzhou 肚餓, 餓
Hong Kong 肚餓, 餓
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 肚餓
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 肚餓
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 肚胈餓
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 肚胈餓
Macau 餓
Guangzhou (Panyu) 肚餓
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 肚餓
Guangzhou (Conghua) 肚餓
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 肚餓
Foshan 肚餓
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 肚餓
Foshan (Shunde) 餓
Foshan (Sanshui) 肚餓
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 肚餓
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 餓
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 餓
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 肚餓
Zhuhai (Doumen) 肚餓
Jiangmen (Baisha) 肚飢
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 肚餓
Taishan 肚飢
Kaiping (Chikan) 肚餓
Enping (Niujiang) 肚餓
Heshan (Yayao) 肚餓
Dongguan 屎肚餓
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 肚餓
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 餓
Shaoguan 肚餓
Yunfu 肚餓
Yangjiang 餓
Xinyi 肚餓
Lianjiang 肚餓
Nanning 肚餓
Hepu (Lianzhou) 飢
Hepu (Shatian) 飢, 餓
Beihai 餓
Beihai (Nankang) 餓
Beihai (Yingpan) 飢
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 肚餓
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 肚餓
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 肚餓
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 餓
Singapore (Guangfu) 餓, 肚餓
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 餓
Móng Cái 肚餓
Gan Nanchang 餓
Hakka Meixian 肚飢, 餓
Xingning 餓
Dabu (Xihe) 豺
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 肚胈餓
Huidong (Daling) 餓
Dongguan (Qingxi) 肚胈餓
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 肚胈餓
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 餓
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 肚𤸁
Wuhua (Huacheng) 肚飢, 肚胈餓
Wuhua (Changbu) 肚胈飢
Wuhua (Mianyang) 肚𤸁
Wuhua (Meilin) 𤸁
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 肚飢
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 肚胈餓
Conghua (Lütian) 餓
Jiexi 肚屎𤸁
Changting 腹飢, 餓
Yongding 肚飢
Yongding (Xiayang) 豺
Yongding (Hukeng) 肚飢
Wuping 肚飢
Wuping (Pingyu) 肚飢
Liancheng 腹飢
Liancheng (Peitian) 腹底飢, 腹飢, 餓
Liancheng (Juxi) 腹裡飢, 腹飢, 飢
Liancheng (Zhongbao) 腹飢
Liancheng (Laiyuan) 腹飢, 餓肚屎, 肚屎空
Ninghua 腹飢
Ruijin 肚飢, 肚籮捏飢
Shicheng 肚飢
Shangyou (Shexi) 肚飢
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 肚飢, 肚枵
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 肚飢
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 肚屎枵, 肚枵
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 肚飢, 肚屎枵, 肚枵
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 肚屎枵, 肚枵
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 屎肚枵
Hong Kong 餓
Sabah (Longchuan) 肚胈餓
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) 肚餓
Senai (Huiyang) 餓
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 肚屎枵, 肚屎飢, 𤸁
Singkawang 肚屎飢
Bangkok (Meixian) 肚飢
Bangkok (Fengshun) 肚𤸁
Huizhou Shexian 餓
Jin Taiyuan 餓
Yangyuan 餓, 飢
Datong 飢
Xinzhou 餓
Lishi 餓
Linfen 飢
Changzhi 飢
Linhe 餓
Jining 餓
Hohhot 餓
Erenhot 餓, 飢
Pingshan 餓
Zhangjiakou 餓
Handan 餓, 飢
Linzhou 飢
Suide 餓
Northern Min Jian'ou 腹飢, 餓
Eastern Min Fuzhou 空, 枵 dated
Southern Min Xiamen 枵
Xiamen (Tong'an) 腹肚枵
Quanzhou 枵
Shishi 枵
Zhangzhou 枵
Zhao'an 枵, 腹肚枵
Taipei (Wanhua) 枵
Kaohsiung 枵
Yilan 枵
Changhua (Lukang) 枵
Taichung 枵
Taichung (Wuqi) 枵
Tainan 枵
Taitung 枵
Hsinchu 枵
Penghu (Magong) 枵
Penang (Hokkien) 枵
Singapore (Hokkien) 枵, 腹肚枵
Manila (Hokkien) 枵, 腹肚枵
Chaozhou 枵, 肚困, 肚枵
Shantou 肚困, 枵
Shantou (Chenghai) 肚困, 枵
Shantou (Chaoyang) 肚困
Jieyang 枵
Haifeng 肚枵
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 枵
Singapore (Teochew) 肚困, 枵
Wenchang 肚困
Haikou 困, 肚困
Singapore (Hainanese) 困, 肚困
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 肚餓
Sanxiang 餓, 肚餓
Wu Shanghai 餓
Suzhou 餓
Ningbo 肚飢
Wenzhou 餓
Jinhua 肚飢
Xiang Changsha 餓, 䐬
Shuangfeng 肚䐬, 餓 intensified

Compounds
  • 哭枵 (Min Nan)
  • 枵人 (Min Nan)
  • 枵然
  • 枵腹
  • 枵腹從公／枵腹从公
  • 枵腸轆轆／枵肠辘辘
  • 枵腹重趼
  • 枵鬼 (iau-kúi) (Min Nan)
  • 腹枵

Japanese

Kanji
枵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings
  • On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)
  • Kun: うつろ (utsuro)

Vietnamese

Han character

枵: Hán Nôm readings: hèo

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