杲

See also: 杳 and 果

杲	U+6772, 杲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6772

← 東
[U+6771]

CJK Unified Ideographs

杳 →
[U+6773]

Translingual

Han character

杲 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 日木 (AD), four-corner 6090₄, composition ⿱日木)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 513, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14500
Dae Jaweon: page 901, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1169, character 2
Unihan data for U+6772

Chinese

trad.		杲
simp. ^#		杲

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (杲) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
杲	*kaːwʔ
菒	*kaːwʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 日 (“sun”) + 木 (“tree”) – the sun shining above trees.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǎo (gao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gou²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǎo
  - Wade–Giles: kao³
  - Yale: gǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gao
  - Palladius: гао (gao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gou²
  - Yale: góu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gou²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gou²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kou̯³⁵/

Middle Chinese: kawX

Rime
Character	杲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古老切
Baxter	kawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɑu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kɑu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɑu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaw^X/
Li Rong	/kɑu^X/
Wang Li	/kɑu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɑu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gou²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kaːwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	杲
Reading #	1/1
No.	3797
Phonetic component	杲
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	暠
Old Chinese	/*kaːwʔ/

Definitions

杲

(literary, of the sun) bright; shining
(literary) white
a surname

Compounds

杲杲 (gǎogǎo)

Japanese

Kanji

杲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: こう (kō)^{←かう (kau, historical)}
Kan-on: こう (kō)^{←かう (kau, historical)}
Kun: あきらか (akiraka, 杲らか); たかい (takai, 杲い)
Nanori: たかし (takashi)

Korean

Hanja

杲 (eum 고 (go))

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Vietnamese

Han character

杲: Hán Nôm readings: kiểu, cảo

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