景象

Chinese

	bright; circumstance; scenery	shape; form; appearance shape; form; appearance; elephant; image under a map (maths)
trad. (景象)	景	象
simp. ^#(景象)	景	象
alternative forms	景像

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǐngxiàng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging² zoeng⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kéng-siǒng / kéng-siōng / kéng-chhiāng

(Teochew, Peng'im): gêng² siang⁶
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵cin-zhian

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǐngxiàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngsiàng
  - Wade–Giles: ching³-hsiang⁴
  - Yale: jǐng-syàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiingshianq
  - Palladius: цзинсян (czinsjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    景象
    頸項／颈项
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging² zoeng⁶
  - Yale: gíng jeuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging² dzoeng⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging² zêng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-siǒng
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-siǒng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-siōng
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-siōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefngsiong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-chhiāng
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-tshiāng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefngchiang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiaŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gêng² siang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kéng siăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /keŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ siaŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁵cin-zhian
  - MiniDict: cin^去 zhian
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²jin-xxian
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕin³³ ʑiã⁴⁴/

Noun

景象

(literary) sign; indication
(literary) form; appearance
(literary) view; imagery; scene; sight
(literary) phenomenon
(literary) circumstances; situation

Synonyms

(sign):

徵候兒／征候儿 (zhēnghour) (Beijing Mandarin)
意思
眉目 (méimu)
端倪 (duānní)
線索／线索 (xiànsuǒ)
苗 (miáo) (literary, or in compounds)
跡象／迹象 (jìxiàng)
頭緒／头绪 (tóuxù)
頭路／头路 (tóulù) (colloquial)

(form): 形象 (xíngxiàng), 形狀／形状 (xíngzhuàng)
(view):

光景 (guāngjǐng)
勝景／胜景 (shèngjǐng) (wonderful scenery)
勝概／胜概 (shènggài) (beautiful scenery, literary)
山川 (shānchuān) (figurative)
山水 (shānshuǐ) (figurative)
春景 (chūnjǐng) (spring scenery)
春色 (chūnsè) (spring scenery)
景物 (jǐngwù)
景致 (jǐngzhì)
景色 (jǐngsè)
景觀／景观 (jǐngguān)
氣象／气象 (qìxiàng) (literary)
秀色 (xiùsè) (beautiful scenery)
秋景 (qiūjǐng) (autumn scenery)
秋色 (qiūsè) (autumn scenery)
美景 (měijǐng) (beautiful scenery)
雨景 (yǔjǐng) (rainy scene)
風光／风光
風景／风景 (fēngjǐng)
風物／风物 (fēngwù)
風貌／风貌 (fēngmào)

(phenomenon): 現象／现象 (xiànxiàng)
(circumstance):

事態／事态 (shìtài) (especially negative)
光景 (guāngjǐng)
光陰／光阴 (guāngyīn) (Classical)
勢面／势面 (Hokkien)
境地 (jìngdì) (chiefly undesirable)
境況／境况 (jìngkuàng) (usually economic)
境遇 (jìngyù) (usually negative)
局勢／局势 (júshì)
局面 (júmiàn)
形勢／形势 (xíngshì)
情勢／情势 (qíngshì)
情境 (qíngjìng)
情態／情态 (qíngtài)
情況／情况 (qíngkuàng)
情狀／情状 (qíngzhuàng) (literary)
情節／情节 (qíngjié) (of a crime or mistake)
景況／景况 (jǐngkuàng) (chiefly of an economy or individual)
板面 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
樣子／样子 (yàngzi)
模樣／模样
狀況／状况 (zhuàngkuàng)

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