搊

搊	U+640A, 搊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-640A

← 搉
[U+6409]

CJK Unified Ideographs

搋 →
[U+640B]

Translingual

Han character

搊 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手心山山 (QPUU), four-corner 5702₇, composition ⿰扌芻)

pluck

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 445, character 42

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12453

Dae Jaweon: page 796, character 21

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1935, character 7

Unihan data for U+640A

Chinese

trad.		搊
simp.		𫼝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (芻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
煼	*sʰroːʔ
謅	sʰroːʔ, ʔsru, *sʰru
縐	sʰroːs, ʔsrus
鄒	*ʔsru
騶	*ʔsru
搊	ʔsruʔ, sʰru, *ʔsro
皺	*ʔsrus
篘	*sʰru
㑳	zrus, ʔsro, *rnuːb
趍	sʰlo, l'al
趨	*sʰlo
芻	*sʰro
犓	*sʰro
雛	*zro
鶵	*zro
媰	*zro
齺	*zroːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chōu, zǒu (chou¹, zou³)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄡ, ㄗㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄡ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chou
  - Wade–Giles: chʻou¹
  - Yale: chōu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chou
  - Palladius: чоу (čou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zǒu
  - Wade–Giles: tsou³
  - Yale: dzǒu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoou
  - Palladius: цзоу (czou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cau¹
  - Yale: chāu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsrju, tsrhjuw, tsrjuwX

Rime
Character	搊	搊	搊
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	初 (19)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	莊俱切	楚鳩切	側九切
Baxter	tsrju	tsrhjuw	tsrjuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨo/	/t͡ʃʰɨu/	/t͡ʃɨu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂio/	/ʈ͡ʂʰiu/	/ʈ͡ʂiu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃio/	/t͡ʃʰiəu/	/t͡ʃiəu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂuə̆/	/ʈ͡ʂʰuw/	/ʈ͡ʂuw^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃio/	/t͡ʃʰiu/	/t͡ʃiu^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭu/	/t͡ʃʰĭəu/	/t͡ʃĭəu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯u/	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ə̯u/	/ʈ͡ʂi̯ə̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhū	chōu	zhǒu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zo¹	cau¹	zau²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsruʔ/, /*sʰru/, /*ʔsro/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	搊	搊	搊
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	1596	1599	1606
Phonetic component	芻	芻	芻
Rime group	幽	幽	侯
Rime subdivision	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	掫	搊	㑳
Old Chinese	/*ʔsruʔ/	/*sʰru/	/*ʔsro/

Definitions

搊

To play (a string instrument)
To lift up by applying force from under
媽媽把摔倒的孩子搊起來 [MSC, trad.]
妈妈把摔倒的孩子𫼝起来 [MSC, simp.]
māmā bǎ shuāidǎo de háizǐ chōu qǐlái [Pinyin]
The mother helped the falling child up to his feet

Compounds

劣缺搊搜／劣缺𫼝搜
打搊拾／打𫼝拾
搊彈詞／𫼝弹词
搊扶／𫼝扶
搊搜／𫼝搜
搊撮／𫼝撮

Japanese

Kanji

搊

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しゅう (shū); しゅ (shu); す (su)

Vietnamese

Han character

搊: Hán Nôm readings: so

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