向使

Chinese

 
direction; part; side
direction; part; side; towards; to; guide; opposite to
 
to make; to cause; to enable
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; messenger
simp. and trad.
(向使)
使
alternative forms 鄉使乡使
嚮使向使

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 使
Reading # 2/2 1/2
Initial () (32) (21)
Final () (105) (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter xjangH sriX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hɨɐŋH/ /ʃɨX/
Pan
Wuyun
/hiɐŋH/ /ʃɨX/
Shao
Rongfen
/xiɑŋH/ /ʃieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/hɨaŋH/ /ʂɨX/
Li
Rong
/xiaŋH/ /ʃiəX/
Wang
Li
/xĭaŋH/ /ʃĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xi̯aŋH/ /ʂiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiàng shǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hoeng3 si2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 使
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xiàng shǐ
Middle
Chinese
‹ xjangH › ‹ sriX ›
Old
Chinese
/*n̥aŋ-s/ /*s-rəʔ/
English window facing North; turn towards send; cause

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 使
Reading # 2/2 1/2
No. 13660 11488
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hlaŋs/ /*srɯʔ/

Conjunction

向使

  1. (Classical Chinese) if

Synonyms

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