即刻

See also: 卽刻

Chinese

		namely; right away; to approach namely; right away; to approach; to draw near	quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive
simp. and trad. (即刻)		即	刻

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jíkè

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄎㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹ hak¹, zik¹ kaak¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): cháng

(Meixian, Guangdong): qid⁶ ked⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chek-khek / chit-khek / chit-khiak

(Teochew, Peng'im): ziag⁴ kêg⁴
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁷ciq-kheq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jíkè
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄎㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jíkè
  - Wade–Giles: chi²-kʻo⁴
  - Yale: jí-kè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyikeh
  - Palladius: цзикэ (czikɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    即刻
    極客／极客
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik¹ hak¹, zik¹ kaak¹
  - Yale: jīk hāk, jīk kāak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷ hak⁷, dzik⁷ kaak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig¹ heg¹, jig¹ kag¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ hɐk̚⁵/, /t͡sɪk̚⁵ kʰaːk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: cháng
  - Hakka Romanization System: zang`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zang³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡saŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: qid⁶ ked⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰit̚⁵ kʰət̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-khek
  - Tâi-lô: tsik-khik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zekqeg
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-khek
  - Tâi-lô: tsit-khik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: citqeg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-khiak
  - Tâi-lô: tsit-khiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: citqiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiak̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ziag⁴ kêg⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiak khek
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siak̚²⁻⁴ kʰek̚²/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁷ciq-kheq
  - MiniDict: cih^入 kheh
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴jiq-kheq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕiɪʔ³³ kʰəʔ⁴⁴/

Adverb

即刻

at once; immediately
- 我即刻伸手折斷了蝴蝶的一支翅骨，又將風輪擲在地下，踏扁了。 [MSC, trad.]
  我即刻伸手折断了蝴蝶的一支翅骨，又将风轮掷在地下，踏扁了。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1925, Lu Xun, Kite
  Wǒ jíkè shēnshǒu zhéduàn le húdié de yī zhī chì gǔ, yòu jiāng fēnglún zhì zài dìxia, tà biǎn le. [Pinyin]
  I immediately snapped off a stick of the butterfly, also thrown the windmill to the ground, and stomped it.

Synonyms

即便 (jíbiàn) (literary)
即時／即时 (jíshí) (formal)
及時／及时 (jíshí)
應時／应时 (yìngshí)
當即／当即 (dāngjí)
當時／当时 (dàngshí)
登即 (dēngjí)
登時／登时 (dēngshí)
眼看 (yǎnkàn)
眼見／眼见 (yǎnjiàn)
立刻 (lìkè)
立即 (lìjí)
立時／立时 (lìshí)
立馬／立马 (lìmǎ)
第一時間／第一时间 (dì-yī shíjiān)
隨即／随即 (suíjí)
隨手／随手 (suíshǒu)
頓時／顿时 (dùnshí)
馬上／马上 (mǎshàng)

Dialectal synonyms of 馬上 (“immediately; at once”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		馬上, 立刻, 立即, 即時, 即刻, 隨即, 迅即, 立時, 當下, 當即, 登時, 頓時, 眼看
Mandarin	Beijing	馬上, 立時刻, 立馬兒, 跟時, 跟手兒
	Taiwan	馬上, 立刻
	Harbin	馬上, 立刻亮兒
	Yantai (Muping)	跟著, 馬上, 眼看著
	Jinan	馬上, 馬上馬, 立刻, 立馬追即
	Luoyang	眼看, 當下, 說聲兒
	Wanrong	馬上
	Xi'an	馬上
	Yinchuan	馬上, 眼看
	Lanzhou	馬上, 立馬
	Xining	眼看
	Ürümqi	馬上, 立馬兒
	Wuhan	馬上, 接身, 眼看
	Chengdu	馬上, 跟倒, 跟即, 立時, 立馬
	Guiyang	馬上, 立馬
	Guilin	馬上
	Liuzhou	馬上
	Xuzhou	馬上馬, 馬展, 馬時
	Yangzhou	馬上
	Nanjing	馬即, 馬上
	Hefei	馬上
	Malaysia	馬上
	Singapore	馬上, 立刻
Cantonese	Guangzhou	即刻, 即時, 登時, 當堂
	Hong Kong	即刻, 立即, 即時, 當堂
	Taishan	即刻, 當下
	Dongguan	即午, 馬上
	Yangjiang	跟手
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	即刻
	Singapore (Guangfu)	即刻
Gan	Nanchang	馬上, 仰上
	Lichuan	馬上, 即刻
	Pingxiang	馬上
Hakka	Meixian	即刻, 即時, 馬上, 黏時, 力曆
	Yudu	馬上
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	黏時, 黏皮, 跈等, 馬上
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	黏時, 黏皮, 跈等, 馬上
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	黏皮, 黏時, 跈等, 馬上
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	黏時, 跈緊, 跈核, 登時, 馬上
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	黏時, 跈等, 馬上
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	黏時, 隨
Huizhou	Jixi	當時
	Shexian	馬上
	Tunxi	馬上
	Xiuning	馬上
	Yixian	即刻
	Qimen	馬上
	Wuyuan	馬上
Jin	Taiyuan	跟手, 立馬, 立時三刻
Jin	Xinzhou	眼看
Northern Min	Jian'ou	馬上
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	此刻, 馬上, 連刻
Southern Min	Xiamen	連鞭, 隨, 隨時, 隨煞, 現煞, 馬上, 煞
	Quanzhou	連鞭, 隨, 隨煞, 現煞, 馬上, 煞
	Jinjiang	隨時
	Zhangzhou	連鞭, 隨, 現煞, 馬上, 煞
	Taipei	連鞭, 隨時, 即時
	Singapore (Hokkien)	馬上
	Manila (Hokkien)	隨, 隨隨, 隨時
	Chaozhou	隨時, 馬上, 即時
	Shantou	馬上
	Singapore (Teochew)	馬上
	Leizhou	當下, 即時
	Haikou	即刻, 登場
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	馬上, 即刻
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	馬上, 即刻
Wu	Shanghai	馬上, 即刻, 隨即, 立刻, 立時, 頓時, 歇歇, 立時三刻, 臨時豁腳, 立馬造橋
	Shanghai (Chongming)	眼看
	Suzhou	馬上
	Danyang	跟手
	Hangzhou	立馬兒
	Ningbo	隨手
	Wenzhou	馬上, 馬上馬, 隨手, 肇
	Jinhua	馬上
Xiang	Changsha	馬上, 𪐀噠
	Loudi	馬下
	Shuangfeng	馬上

Japanese

Kanji in this term
即	刻
そく > そっ Grade: S	こく Grade: 6
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
卽刻 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そっこく [sòkkókú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [so̞k̚ko̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Adverb

即(そっ)刻(こく) • (sokkoku) ^{←そくこく (sokukoku)^?}

at once; immediately
- 1945, 『日本國民に告ぐ！！』
  卽刻(ソッコク)都市(トシ)より退避(タイヒ)せよ
  sokkoku toshi yori taihi seyo
  evacuate from the city immediately

Synonyms

即時(そくじ) (sokuji)

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN