供物

Chinese

		offer; sacrificial offering; trial statement offer; sacrificial offering; trial statement; confession; offer (information, etc.); supply	thing; object; matter
simp. and trad. (供物)		供	物

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gòngwù

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung³ mat⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiûng-vu̍t
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kèng-mi̍h

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gòngwù
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gòngwù
  - Wade–Giles: kung⁴-wu⁴
  - Yale: gùng-wù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonqwuh
  - Palladius: гунъу (gunʺu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung³ mat⁶
  - Yale: gung maht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung³ mat⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung³ med⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ³³ mɐt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiûng-vu̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: giung´ vud
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giung¹ vud⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯uŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vut̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-mi̍h
  - Tâi-lô: kìng-mi̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keangmih
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ mĩʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ mĩʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ mĩʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ mĩʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ mĩʔ⁴/

Noun

供物

offering
- 也要憑愛心行事，正如基督愛我們，為我們捨了自己，當作馨香的供物和祭物，獻與神。 [MSC, trad.]
  也要凭爱心行事，正如基督爱我们，为我们舍了自己，当作馨香的供物和祭物，献与神。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 以弗所書 (Ephesians) 5:2
  Yě yào píng àixīn xíngshì, zhèngrú Jīdū ài wǒmen, wèi wǒmen shě le zìjǐ, dàngzuò xīnxiāng de gòngwù hé jìwù, xiàn yǔ Shén. [Pinyin]
  And walk in love, as Christ also hath loved us, and hath given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweetsmelling savour.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
供	物
く Grade: 6	もつ Grade: 3
goon

Kanji in this term
供	物
そな(え) Grade: 6	もの Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Alternative spelling
供え物

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) くもつ [kúꜜmòtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [kɯ̟ᵝmo̞t͡sɨᵝ]

(Tokyo) そなえもの [sònáémónó] (Heiban – [0])[2]
(Tokyo) そなえもの [sònáémónóꜜ] (Odaka – [5])[2]
IPA^(key): [so̞na̠e̞mo̞no̞]

Noun

供(く)物(もつ) • (kumotsu) ^{←くもつ (kumotu)^?}
供(そなえ)物(もの) • (sonaemono) ^{←そなへもの (sonafemono)^?}

offering for a deity

References

Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
供	物

Noun

供物 • (gongmul) (hangeul 공물)

Hanja form^? of 공물 (“(Buddhism) an offering for a deity”).

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