प्रथ्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (flat). Cognates include Ancient Greek πλᾰτῠ́ς (platús, flat, broad) whence ultimately place, plaza, plate, platter, plateau; Lithuanian plėsti (to expand); Proto-Slavic *pleťè (shoulder); English flat, fold, field.

Pronunciation

Root

प्रथ् • (prath)

  1. to spread, extend, become larger or wider
  2. to spread abroad, become known

Derived terms

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “प्रथ्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0678/3.
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “प्रथ्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 102
  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “प्रथ्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 178-9
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