जागा

Hindi

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑː.ɡɑː/, [d͡ʒäː.ɡäː]

Verb

जागा • (jāgā)

  1. inflection of जागना (jāgnā):
    1. direct masculine singular perfective participle
    2. masculine singular perfect indicative

Marathi

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /d͡za.ɡa/

Adjective

जागा • (j̈āgā) m

  1. masculine singular of जागे (j̈āge)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian جایگاه (jāygāh), جاگه (jāgah), from جا (jā), جای (jāy, “place”) + گاه (-gāh, location suffix). Compare Gujarati જગ્યા (jagyā), Hindi जगह (jagah), Punjabi ਜਗ੍ਹਾ (jaghā) / جگہ (jgh), Bengali জায়গা (jaẏga), Assamese জেগা (zega), Sylheti ꠎꠦꠉꠣ (zega).

Noun

जागा • (j̈āgā) f

  1. place, space
    Synonyms: ठिकाण (ṭhikāṇ), स्थळ (sthaḷ)
  2. seat, position
Declension
Declension of जागा (fem ā-stem)
direct
singular		 जागा
jāgā
direct
plural		 जागा
j̈āgā
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा		 जागा
jāgā		 जागा
j̈āgā
oblique
सामान्यरूप		 जागे
j̈āge		 जागां-
j̈āgān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी		 जागेला
j̈āgelā		 जागांना
j̈āgānnā
ergative जागेने, जागेनं
j̈āgene, j̈āgena		 जागांनी
j̈āgānnī
instrumental जागेशी
j̈āgeśī		 जागांशी
j̈āgānśī
locative
सप्तमी		 जागेत
j̈āget		 जागांत
j̈āgāt
vocative
संबोधन		 जागे
j̈āge		 जागांनो
j̈āgānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of जागा (fem ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म		 feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		 neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		 oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular*
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता		 जागेचा
j̈āgeċā		 जागेचे
j̈āgeċe		 जागेची
j̈āgecī		 जागेच्या
j̈āgecā		 जागेचे, जागेचं
j̈āgeċe, j̈āgeċa		 जागेची
j̈āgecī		 जागेच्या
j̈āgecā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता		 जागांचा
j̈āgānċā		 जागांचे
j̈āgānċe		 जागांची
j̈āgāñcī		 जागांच्या
j̈āgāncā		 जागांचे, जागांचं
j̈āgānċe, j̈āgānċa		 जागांची
j̈āgāñcī		 जागांच्या
j̈āgāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.
Descendants
  • → Kannada: ಜಾಗೆ (jāge)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “जागा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “जागा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “जागा”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jāˊgrat”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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