ܐܟܘܡܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Alternative forms

Etymology
Root
ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m)
4 terms

Color derived from Aramaic אוּכָּמָא (ʾukkāmā); compare Classical Syriac ܐܘܟܡܐ (ʾukkāmā) amd Hebrew אָכֹם (akhóm).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [koːmɑː]
  • (Urmian) IPA(key): [t͡ʃuːmɑː]
  • (Tyari) IPA(key): [kuːmɑː]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [koːmaː]

Adjective

ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ • (kōmā) (feminine ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (kōmtā), plural ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (kōmē))

  1. black
  2. (figurative) dark, obscure, sunburnt
  3. (figurative) unlucky

Noun

ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ • (kōmā) m (plural ܐ݇ܟ̈ܘܿܡܹܐ (kōmē), feminine ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (kōmtā))

  1. (uncountable) the color black
  2. (anatomy) pupil
    Synonym: ܒܸܒܸܠܬܵܐ (bibbiltā)
  3. black person

Inflection
Inflection of ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܝܼ
(kōmī)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܲܢ
(kōman)
construct ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡ
(kōm)		 2nd person ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܘܼܟ݂
(kōmūḵ)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܟ݂ܝ
(kōmāḵ)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(kōmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ
(kōmā)		 3rd person ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܹܗ
(kōmēh)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܗ̇
(kōmāh)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܗܘܿܢ
(kōmhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܝܼ̈
(kōmī)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܲܢ̈
(kōman)
construct ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܲܝ̈
(kōmay)		 2nd person ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(kōmūḵ)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(kōmāḵ)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(kōmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ
(kōmē)		 3rd person ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(kōmūh)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(kōmōh)		 ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(kōmhōn)

Derived terms

See also
Colors in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ (gāwnē) (layout · text)
     ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā)      ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (qṭōmā)      ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā)
             ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā); ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (qirmīzā)              ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā); ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā); ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (šḥōmā)              ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā); ܙܵܪܓܵܐ (zārgā)
             ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (laymā)              ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (yarōqā)              ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (qīnā)
             ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā)              ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (zrōqā)              ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā)
             ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (bānafšā); ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (mayqā)              ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ (fūšīyā); ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (argwānā)              ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (warōḏā)
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