zona

See also: Appendix:Variations of "zona"

English

Etymology 1

Latin zōna.

Noun

zona (plural zonas or zonae or zonæ)

  1. (sciences) A zone or band; a layer.

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

zona (plural zonas)

  1. Certain freshwater fishes of genus Bedotia (Atheriniformes), from Madagascar:
  2. Any of species Bedotia geayi
    Synonym: red-tailed silverside
  3. Any of species Bedotia madagascariensis

References

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈzo.nə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [ˈzo.na]
  • (file)

Noun

zona f (plural zones)

  1. zone

Derived terms

Further reading

Corsican

Noun

zona f

  1. zone

Further reading

  • zona” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzoː.naː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: zo‧na
  • Rhymes: -oːnaː

Noun

zona f (uncountable)

  1. (medicine) shingles
    Synonym: gordelroos

French

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zo.na/
  • (file)

Noun

zona m (plural zonas)

  1. (pathology) shingles

Verb

zona

  1. third-person singular past historic of zoner

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Attested since circa 1300. Learned borrowing from Latin zōna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈθonɐ]

Noun

zona f (plural zonas)

  1. zone, area
  2. district, area, region

References

  • zona” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • zona” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • zona” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • zona” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • zona” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈzona]
  • Rhymes: -na, -a
  • Hyphenation: zo‧na

Noun

zona (plural zona-zona, first-person possessive zonaku, second-person possessive zonamu, third-person possessive zonanya)

  1. zone
    1. (geography) each of the five regions of the earth's surface into which it was divided by climatic differences, namely the torrid zone (between the tropics), two temperate zones (between the tropics and the polar circles), and two frigid zones (within the polar circles).
    2. any given region or area of the world; a given area distinguished on the basis of a particular characteristic, use, restriction, etc.
      Synonyms: daerah, kawasan

Alternative forms

  • zone
  • zon (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

Hyponyms

  • zona aerasi
  • zona afotik
  • zona aseptik
  • zona bersejarah
  • zona budaya sejarah
  • zona disfotik
  • zona ekonomi eksklusif
  • zona erotis
  • zona eufotik
  • zona fotik
  • zona intertidal
  • zona jenuh
  • zona laik huni
  • zona limnetik
  • zona litoral
  • zona merah
  • zona netral
  • zona nyaman
  • zona oligosa pribik
  • zona pasang surut
  • zona pemanfaatan
  • zona pembuangan
  • zona pemulihan
  • zona preservasi
  • zona ruang
  • zona subduksi
  • zona tropolitik
  • zona waktu

Derived terms

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

zona (plural zonas)

  1. zone, region

Italian

Etymology

From Latin zōna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): */ˈd͡zɔ.na/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔna
  • Hyphenation: zò‧na

Noun

zona f (plural zone)

  1. a zone, area or district

Derived terms

Further reading

  • zona in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

Noun

zōna f (genitive zōnae); first declension

  1. belt, girdle
    Synonym: cinctus
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.787–788:
      zōna latet tua nunc, et crās fortasse latēbit:
      dehinc erit, Ōrīōn, aspicienda mihi.’
      “Your belt is hiding now, and perhaps tomorrow it will lie hidden: Afterwards, Orion, it will be visible to me.”
      (It is the heliacal rising (appearance before sunrise) in June of the upper portion of Orion (constellation).)
  2. zone

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative zōna zōnae
Genitive zōnae zōnārum
Dative zōnae zōnīs
Accusative zōnam zōnās
Ablative zōnā zōnīs
Vocative zōna zōnae

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: zona
  • English: zone, zona pellucida
  • French: zone
  • Galician: zona
  • German: Zone
  • Hungarian: zóna
  • Italian: zona
  • Occitan: zòna
  • Portuguese: zona
  • Romanian: zonă
  • Spanish: zona

References

  • zona”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • zona”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • zona in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • zona in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • zona”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • zona”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Lithuanian

Noun

zonà f (plural zònos) stress pattern 2

  1. zone

Declension

Northern Ndebele

Etymology 1

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Spanish zona and Portuguese zona.

Noun

zona

  1. zone

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French zone, from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzɔ.na/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔna
  • Syllabification: zo‧na

Noun

zona f

  1. (geography) zone (area separated from a larger area)
    Synonyms: obręb, obszar, strefa, terytorium

Declension

Further reading

  • zona in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Latin zōna (girdle, zone), from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, belt, sash, zone).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈzõ.nɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈzo.na/

  • Rhymes: -onɐ
  • Homophone: -zona
  • Hyphenation: zo‧na

Noun

zona f (plural zonas)

  1. zone (in a broad geographic or geometric sense)
    Synonyms: área, parte
  2. area, region (part of a city or country)
    Synonym: região
    Ela mora nesta zona.She lives in this area.
  3. (Brazil, colloquial) mess
    Synonym: desordem
    A cozinha está uma zona!The kitchen is an absolute mess!
  4. (Brazil, colloquial) red light district; brothel

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈzõ.nɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈzo.na/

  • Hyphenation: zo‧na

Verb

zona

  1. inflection of zonar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈzo.na]

Noun

zona f

  1. definite nominative singular of zonă: the zone
  2. definite accusative singular of zonă: the zone

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French zona.

Noun

zona f (uncountable)

  1. (pathology) shingles
Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Please edit the entry and supply |def= and |pl= parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}} template.

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

zóna f (Cyrillic spelling зо́на)

  1. zone, area

Declension

Slovene

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zóːna/

Noun

zọ̑na f

  1. shudder (shiver out of anxiety, excitement etc.)
Inflection
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. zóna
gen. sing. zóne
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
zóna zóni zóne
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
zóne zón zón
dative
(dajȃlnik)
zóni zónama zónam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
zóno zóni zóne
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
zóni zónah zónah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
zóno zónama zónami

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sóːna/

Noun

zọ̑na f

  1. Alternative spelling of cọ̑na
Inflection
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. zóna
gen. sing. zóne
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
zóna zóni zóne
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
zóne zón zón
dative
(dajȃlnik)
zóni zónama zónam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
zóno zóni zóne
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
zóni zónah zónah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
zóno zónama zónami

Southern Ndebele

Etymology 1

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin zōna (girdle, zone), from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, belt, sash, zone).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈθona/ [ˈθo.na]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈsona/ [ˈso.na]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ona
  • Syllabification: zo‧na

Noun

zona f (plural zonas)

  1. zone, district, area
    Synonyms: área, localidad

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzo.na/
  • Hyphenation: zo‧na

Noun

zona (definite accusative zonayı, plural zonalar)

  1. (medicine) shingles

Declension

Inflection
Nominative zona
Definite accusative zonayı
Singular Plural
Nominative zona zonalar
Definite accusative zonayı zonaları
Dative zonaya zonalara
Locative zonada zonalarda
Ablative zonadan zonalardan
Genitive zonanın zonaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular zonam zonalarım
2nd singular zonan zonaların
3rd singular zonası zonaları
1st plural zonamız zonalarımız
2nd plural zonanız zonalarınız
3rd plural zonaları zonaları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular zonamı zonalarımı
2nd singular zonanı zonalarını
3rd singular zonasını zonalarını
1st plural zonamızı zonalarımızı
2nd plural zonanızı zonalarınızı
3rd plural zonalarını zonalarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular zonama zonalarıma
2nd singular zonana zonalarına
3rd singular zonasına zonalarına
1st plural zonamıza zonalarımıza
2nd plural zonanıza zonalarınıza
3rd plural zonalarına zonalarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular zonamda zonalarımda
2nd singular zonanda zonalarında
3rd singular zonasında zonalarında
1st plural zonamızda zonalarımızda
2nd plural zonanızda zonalarınızda
3rd plural zonalarında zonalarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular zonamdan zonalarımdan
2nd singular zonandan zonalarından
3rd singular zonasından zonalarından
1st plural zonamızdan zonalarımızdan
2nd plural zonanızdan zonalarınızdan
3rd plural zonalarından zonalarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular zonamın zonalarımın
2nd singular zonanın zonalarının
3rd singular zonasının zonalarının
1st plural zonamızın zonalarımızın
2nd plural zonanızın zonalarınızın
3rd plural zonalarının zonalarının
Predicative forms
Singular Plural
1st singular zonayım zonalarım
2nd singular zonasın zonalarsın
3rd singular zona
zonadır
zonalar
zonalardır
1st plural zonayız zonalarız
2nd plural zonasınız zonalarsınız
3rd plural zonalar zonalardır

Xhosa

Etymology 1

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.

Zulu

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zoːná/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.
Inflection
Stem -zo, poss. stem -zó
Full form zoná
Locative kúzo
Full form zoná
Locative kúzo
Copulative yízo
Possessive forms
Modifier Substantive
Class 1 wâzo ówâzo
Class 2 bâzo ábâzo
Class 3 wâzo ówâzo
Class 4 yâzo éyâzo
Class 5 lâzo élâzo
Class 6 âzo áwâzo
Class 7 sâzo ésâzo
Class 8 zâzo ézâzo
Class 9 yâzo éyâzo
Class 10 zâzo ézâzo
Class 11 lwâzo ólwâzo
Class 14 bâzo óbâzo
Class 15 kwâzo ókwâzo
Class 17 kwâzo ókwâzo

Etymology 2

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.
Inflection
Stem -zo, poss. stem -zó
Full form zoná
Locative kúzo
Full form zoná
Locative kúzo
Copulative yízo
Possessive forms
Modifier Substantive
Class 1 wâzo ówâzo
Class 2 bâzo ábâzo
Class 3 wâzo ówâzo
Class 4 yâzo éyâzo
Class 5 lâzo élâzo
Class 6 âzo áwâzo
Class 7 sâzo ésâzo
Class 8 zâzo ézâzo
Class 9 yâzo éyâzo
Class 10 zâzo ézâzo
Class 11 lwâzo ólwâzo
Class 14 bâzo óbâzo
Class 15 kwâzo ókwâzo
Class 17 kwâzo ókwâzo

References

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