verschonen

Dutch

FWOTD – 5 August 2017

Etymology

From Middle Dutch verschônen. Equivalent to schoon (clean, pure) + ver- -en.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vərˈsxoːnə(n)/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -oːnən

Verb

verschonen

  1. (transitive) to change, to replace with a clean piece of the same thing
    Ik verschoon mijn lakens regelmatig.I change my bedsheets regularly.
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to excuse, pardon
  3. (transitive, obsolete) to withhold, to fail to use or employ
    • 1628, Philips Marnix van Sint Aldegonde, "Wilhelmus van Nassouwe", (modern, redacted version), couplet 4.
      Lijf en goed altezamen / heb ik u niet verschoond;
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Inflection

Conjugation of verschonen (weak, prefixed)
infinitive verschonen
past singular verschoonde
past participle verschoond
infinitive verschonen
gerund verschonen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular verschoonverschoonde
2nd person sing. (jij) verschoontverschoonde
2nd person sing. (u) verschoontverschoonde
2nd person sing. (gij) verschoontverschoonde
3rd person singular verschoontverschoonde
plural verschonenverschoonden
subjunctive sing.1 verschoneverschoonde
subjunctive plur.1 verschonenverschoonden
imperative sing. verschoon
imperative plur.1 verschoont
participles verschonendverschoond
1) Archaic.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Negerhollands: skoon
  • Petjo: verschonen

German

Etymology

ver- + schonen

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɛɐ̯ˈʃoːnən/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ver‧scho‧nen

Verb

verschonen (weak, third-person singular present verschont, past tense verschonte, past participle verschont, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive) to spare (from harm, trouble etc.)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

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