vegetar

Danish

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /vɛɡəˈtɑˀ/, [ʋeɡ̊əˈtˢɑˀ], [ʋekəˈtsʰɑ̈ˀ]

Noun

vegetar c (singular definite vegetaren, plural indefinite vegetarer)

  1. vegetarian

Declension
Declension of vegetar
common
gender		 Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative vegetar vegetaren vegetarer vegetarerne
genitive vegetars vegetarens vegetarers vegetarernes

References

Interlingua

Verb

vegetar

  1. to vegetate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of vegetar
infinitive vegetar
participle present perfect
vegetante vegetate
active simple perfect
present vegeta ha vegetate
past vegetava habeva vegetate
future vegetara habera vegetate
conditional vegetarea haberea vegetate
imperative vegeta

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin vegetāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ve.ʒeˈta(ʁ)/ [ve.ʒeˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ve.ʒeˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ve.ʒeˈta(ʁ)/ [ve.ʒeˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ve.ʒeˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /vɨ.ʒɨˈtaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /bɨ.ʒɨˈtaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /vɨ.ʒɨˈta.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: ve‧ge‧tar

Verb

vegetar (first-person singular present vegeto, first-person singular preterite vegetei, past participle vegetado)

  1. (biology, of a plant) to vegetate (to grow or sprout)
  2. (informal) to vegetate (to live in a dull, inactive or unchallenging way)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of vegetar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal vegetar
Personal vegetar vegetares vegetar vegetarmos vegetardes vegetarem
Gerund
vegetando
Past participle
Masculine vegetado vegetados
Feminine vegetada vegetadas
Indicative
Present vegeto vegetas vegeta vegetamos vegetais vegetam
Imperfect vegetava vegetavas vegetava vegetávamos vegetáveis vegetavam
Preterite vegetei vegetaste vegetou vegetamos1, vegetámos2 vegetastes vegetaram
Pluperfect vegetara vegetaras vegetara vegetáramos vegetáreis vegetaram
Future vegetarei vegetarás vegetará vegetaremos vegetareis vegetarão
Conditional vegetaria vegetarias vegetaria vegetaríamos vegetaríeis vegetariam
Subjunctive
Present vegete vegetes vegete vegetemos vegeteis vegetem
Imperfect vegetasse vegetasses vegetasse vegetássemos vegetásseis vegetassem
Future vegetar vegetares vegetar vegetarmos vegetardes vegetarem
Imperative
Affirmative vegeta vegete vegetemos vegetai vegetem
Negative (não) não vegetes não vegete não vegetemos não vegeteis não vegetem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms
  • vegetável

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vegetāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bexeˈtaɾ/ [be.xeˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ve‧ge‧tar

Verb

vegetar (first-person singular present vegeto, first-person singular preterite vegeté, past participle vegetado)

  1. to vegetate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of vegetar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive vegetar
gerund vegetando
past participle masculine feminine
singular vegetado vegetada
plural vegetados vegetadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present vegeto vegetastú
vegetásvos		 vegeta vegetamos vegetáis vegetan
imperfect vegetaba vegetabas vegetaba vegetábamos vegetabais vegetaban
preterite vegeté vegetaste vegetó vegetamos vegetasteis vegetaron
future vegetaré vegetarás vegetará vegetaremos vegetaréis vegetarán
conditional vegetaría vegetarías vegetaría vegetaríamos vegetaríais vegetarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present vegete vegetestú
vegetésvos2		 vegete vegetemos vegetéis vegeten
imperfect
(ra)		 vegetara vegetaras vegetara vegetáramos vegetarais vegetaran
imperfect
(se)		 vegetase vegetases vegetase vegetásemos vegetaseis vegetasen
future1 vegetare vegetares vegetare vegetáremos vegetareis vegetaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative vegetatú
vegetávos		 vegete vegetemos vegetad vegeten
negative no vegetes no vegete no vegetemos no vegetéis no vegeten

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of vegetar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive vegetar
dative vegetarme vegetarte vegetarle, vegetarse vegetarnos vegetaros vegetarles, vegetarse
accusative vegetarme vegetarte vegetarlo, vegetarla, vegetarse vegetarnos vegetaros vegetarlos, vegetarlas, vegetarse
with gerund vegetando
dative vegetándome vegetándote vegetándole, vegetándose vegetándonos vegetándoos vegetándoles, vegetándose
accusative vegetándome vegetándote vegetándolo, vegetándola, vegetándose vegetándonos vegetándoos vegetándolos, vegetándolas, vegetándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative vegeta
dative vegétame vegétate vegétale vegétanos not used vegétales
accusative vegétame vegétate vegétalo, vegétala vegétanos not used vegétalos, vegétalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative vegetá
dative vegetame vegetate vegetale vegetanos not used vegetales
accusative vegetame vegetate vegetalo, vegetala vegetanos not used vegetalos, vegetalas
with formal second-person singular imperative vegete
dative vegéteme not used vegétele, vegétese vegétenos not used vegételes
accusative vegéteme not used vegételo, vegétela, vegétese vegétenos not used vegételos, vegételas
with first-person plural imperative vegetemos
dative not used vegetémoste vegetémosle vegetémonos vegetémoos vegetémosles
accusative not used vegetémoste vegetémoslo, vegetémosla vegetémonos vegetémoos vegetémoslos, vegetémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative vegetad
dative vegetadme not used vegetadle vegetadnos vegetaos vegetadles
accusative vegetadme not used vegetadlo, vegetadla vegetadnos vegetaos vegetadlos, vegetadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative vegeten
dative vegétenme not used vegétenle vegétennos not used vegétenles, vegétense
accusative vegétenme not used vegétenlo, vegétenla vegétennos not used vegétenlos, vegétenlas, vegétense

Further reading
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