tela
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtiːlə/
- Rhymes: -iːlə
Derived terms
Annobonese
References
- Jacques Arends, Pieter Muysken, Norval Smith, editors (1994), Pidgins and Creoles: an introduction (in Annobonese)
- John H. McWhorter (2005) Defining Creole (in Annobonese)
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtela/, [ˈte.l̪a]
- Hyphenation: te‧la
Noun
tela (Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜎ)
Related terms
- tela metalika
- telon
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan tela, from Latin tēla.
Pronunciation
Derived terms
References
- “tela” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “tela”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “tela” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “tela” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tëla (compare Ingrian tela, Karelian tela, Veps tela), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *þelą. Doublet of teli.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtelɑ/, [ˈt̪e̞lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -elɑ
- Syllabification(key): te‧la
Noun
tela
- a log or other piece of wood used as support to keep something, such as a boat or a pile of firewood from directly touching the ground
- (by extension) a place where something is left or stored (usually in adessive, ablative or allative plural)
- roller (one of a set of round logs used to help move a large object by rolling it over the logs)
- roller, cylinder (rotating cylindrical part of a machine)
- track; Ellipsis of telaketju (“caterpillar track”).
- platen (part of a printing press which presses the paper against the type and by which the impression is made)
- platen, carriage (part of a typewriter or printer on which the paper rests to receive an impression)
Declension
Inflection of tela (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tela | telat | ||
genitive | telan | telojen | ||
partitive | telaa | teloja | ||
illative | telaan | teloihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | tela | telat | ||
accusative | nom. | tela | telat | |
gen. | telan | |||
genitive | telan | telojen telainrare | ||
partitive | telaa | teloja | ||
inessive | telassa | teloissa | ||
elative | telasta | teloista | ||
illative | telaan | teloihin | ||
adessive | telalla | teloilla | ||
ablative | telalta | teloilta | ||
allative | telalle | teloille | ||
essive | telana | teloina | ||
translative | telaksi | teloiksi | ||
abessive | telatta | teloitta | ||
instructive | — | teloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of tela (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (round log used as support): telapuu
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tela”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Hausa
Hawaiian
Usage notes
- In Niihau, diacritics are omitted. If one were to use them, the spelling would be tēlā.
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtelɑ/, [ˈte̞ɫɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtelɑ/, [ˈte̞ɫɑ]
- Rhymes: -elɑ
- Hyphenation: te‧la
Noun
tela
- ship cradle (structure used to hold a ship or boat on dry land)
Declension
Declension of tela (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tela | telat |
genitive | telan | telloin |
partitive | tellaa | teloja |
illative | tellaa | telloi |
inessive | telas | telois |
elative | telast | teloist |
allative | telalle | teloille |
adessive | telal | teloil |
ablative | telalt | teloilt |
translative | telaks | teloiks |
essive | telanna, tellaan | teloinna, telloin |
exessive1) | telant | teloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 580
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈte.la/
- Rhymes: -ela
- Hyphenation: té‧la
Related terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈteː.la/, [ˈt̪eːɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈte.la/, [ˈt̪ɛːlä]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Italic *tekslā, formed to the root of texō (“I weave”).
Noun
tēla f (genitive tēlae); first declension
- web
- warp (threads that run lengthwise in a loom)
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.261–264:
- [...] atque illī stēllātus iaspide fulvā
ēnsis erat, Tyriōque ārdēbat mūrice laena
dēmissa ex umerīs, dīves quae mūnera Dīdō
fēcerat, et tenuī tēlās discrēverat aurō.- And [Mercury saw] that [Aeneas’s] sword was starred with tawny jasper, and a cloak ablaze with Tyrian purple hung from his shoulders – splendid gifts which Dido had made – and its warp-threads were highlighted with thin gold.
- [...] atque illī stēllātus iaspide fulvā
- loom
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | tēla | tēlae |
Genitive | tēlae | tēlārum |
Dative | tēlae | tēlīs |
Accusative | tēlam | tēlās |
Ablative | tēlā | tēlīs |
Vocative | tēla | tēlae |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Balkan Romance:
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
- → English: tela
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “tela”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tela”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tela in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to be exposed to the assaults of fate: fortunae telis propositum esse
- (ambiguous) to discharge missiles: tela iacere, conicere, mittere
- (ambiguous) to expose oneself to missiles: se obicere telis
- (ambiguous) to discharge showers of missiles: tela ingerere, conicere
- (ambiguous) to be exposed to the assaults of fate: fortunae telis propositum esse
- “tela”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “tela”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “tela”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Old English
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈte.lɑ/
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit तैल (tailá), itself from Sanskrit तिल (tila), cognate with Pali tila (“sesame”)
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | telaṃ | telāni |
Accusative (second) | telaṃ | telāni |
Instrumental (third) | telena | telehi or telebhi |
Dative (fourth) | telassa or telāya or telatthaṃ | telānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | telasmā or telamhā or telā | telehi or telebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | telassa | telānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | telasmiṃ or telamhi or tele | telesu |
Vocative (calling) | tela | telāni |
Derived terms
- telaghaṭa
References
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “tela”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛ.lɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɛlɐ
- Hyphenation: te‧la
Noun
tela f (plural telas)
- canvas (piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint)
- (by extension) painting (an illustration or artwork using paint)
- screen (viewing area of a movie, slide presentation, etc.)
- (by extension) cinema
- Synonym: (Portugal) ecrã
- (Brazil) screen (viewing area of electronic output devices)
- Synonym: (Portugal) ecrã
- (biology) a very thin tissue
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tela
- inflection of telar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romansch
Derived terms
- tela filient (“spiderweb”)
Silesian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish tyle, tele.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛla/
- Rhymes: -ɛla
- Syllabification: te‧la
Further reading
- tela in silling.org
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish tela, from Latin tēla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtela/ [ˈt̪e.la]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ela
- Syllabification: te‧la
Noun
tela f (plural telas)
Derived terms
- poner en tela de juicio
- tela de
- tela de araña
- tela de dónde cortar
- tela de juicio
- telar
- telaraña
- telón
- tener tela (“to be difficult”)
- tener tela marinera (“to be very difficult”)
- vaya tela (“wow, oh my”)
Adverb
tela
Further reading
- “tela”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtela/, [ˈtɛ.lɐ]
- Hyphenation: te‧la
Derived terms
- telahan
- telahin
Related terms
- tela-alambre
- tela-metalika
- telahero
Further reading
- “tela”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Ternate
Etymology
Given by Hayami-Allen to be from Portuguese [Term?].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈte.la]
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /teˈla/
- Hyphenation: te‧la
Noun
tela (definite accusative telayı, plural telalar)
- (textiles) A piece of starched cloth placed between the main fabric and the lining for support; interlining.
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | tela | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | telayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | tela | telalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | telayı | telaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | telaya | telalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | telada | telalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | teladan | telalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | telanın | telaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tela”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
- “tela”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tela”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4704
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tëla, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *þelą. Cognates include Finnish tela.
Inflection
Inflection of tela (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | tela | ||
genitive sing. | telan | ||
partitive sing. | telad | ||
partitive plur. | teloid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tela | telad | |
accusative | telan | telad | |
genitive | telan | teloiden | |
partitive | telad | teloid | |
essive-instructive | telan | teloin | |
translative | telaks | teloikš | |
inessive | telas | teloiš | |
elative | telaspäi | teloišpäi | |
illative | telaha telha |
teloihe | |
adessive | telal | teloil | |
ablative | telalpäi | teloilpäi | |
allative | telale | teloile | |
abessive | telata | teloita | |
comitative | telanke | teloidenke | |
prolative | teladme | teloidme | |
approximative I | telanno | teloidenno | |
approximative II | telannoks | teloidennoks | |
egressive | telannopäi | teloidennopäi | |
terminative I | telahasai telhasai |
teloihesai | |
terminative II | telalesai | teloilesai | |
terminative III | telassai | — | |
additive I | telahapäi telhapäi |
teloihepäi | |
additive II | telalepäi | teloilepäi |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “каток”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika