tarka
See also: tarką
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindustani तड़का / تڑکا (taṛkā), Punjabi ਤੜਕਾ (taṛkā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑː(ɹ)kə/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
tarka (uncountable)
Derived terms
Translations
method of tempering spices in hot oil
|
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒrkɒ]
- Hyphenation: tar‧ka
- Rhymes: -kɒ
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tarka | tarkák |
accusative | tarkát | tarkákat |
dative | tarkának | tarkáknak |
instrumental | tarkával | tarkákkal |
causal-final | tarkáért | tarkákért |
translative | tarkává | tarkákká |
terminative | tarkáig | tarkákig |
essive-formal | tarkaként | tarkákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tarkában | tarkákban |
superessive | tarkán | tarkákon |
adessive | tarkánál | tarkáknál |
illative | tarkába | tarkákba |
sublative | tarkára | tarkákra |
allative | tarkához | tarkákhoz |
elative | tarkából | tarkákból |
delative | tarkáról | tarkákról |
ablative | tarkától | tarkáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
tarkáé | tarkáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
tarkáéi | tarkákéi |
References
- tarka in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- tarka in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Maltese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sicilian tarca, variant of targa, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *targǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtar.ka/
Derived terms
- tarkier
Pitjantjatjara
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɐrkɐ]
Derived terms
- nganaṉṯarka (“kin, relations”)
- tarkaṉi (“to cut to the bone, to cut to the quick”)
- tarkauḻṯu (“native millet (Panicum decompositum, Australian millet)”)
- tarka-tarka (“bony, skinny”)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtar.ka/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -arka
- Syllabification: tar‧ka
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrka. By surface analysis, trzeć + -ka.
Noun
tarka f
Noun
tarka f
- blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)
- sloe (fruit of the blackthorn, Prunus spinosa)
- Synonyms: ciarka, cierniówka, tarnina
Declension
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