substantivo

Esperanto

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [substanˈtivo]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -ivo
  • Hyphenation: subs‧tan‧ti‧vo

Noun

substantivo (accusative singular substantivon, plural substantivoj, accusative plural substantivojn)

  1. (grammar) noun, substantive

See also

Galician

Noun

substantivo m (plural substantivos)

  1. noun

Verb

substantivo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of substantivar

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto substantivo, English substantive, French substantif, German Substantiv, Italian sostantivo, Spanish sustantivo, ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /substanˈtivo/

Noun

substantivo (plural substantivi)

  1. (grammar) noun

See also

Interlingua

Noun

substantivo (plural substantivos)

  1. noun

Latin

Pronunciation

Adjective

substantīvō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of substantīvus

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/, /subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /su.biʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/, /subʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/, /su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/ [suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]

  • Hyphenation: subs‧tan‧ti‧vo

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin substantīvus (substantive), from substantia (substance, essence), from substāns, present active participle of substō (to stand under; to exist), from sub + stō (to stand).

Adjective

substantivo (feminine substantiva, masculine plural substantivos, feminine plural substantivas)

  1. substantive (of the essence or essential element of a thing)
    Synonyms: essencial, inerente, intrínseco, substancial
  2. (grammar) which is equivalent to a noun

Noun

substantivo m (plural substantivos)

  1. (grammar) noun, substantive (grammatical category)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

substantivo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of substantivar

Further reading

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sustanˈtibo/ [sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]
  • Rhymes: -ibo

Adjective

substantivo (feminine substantiva, masculine plural substantivos, feminine plural substantivas)

  1. Alternative form of sustantivo (substantive)

Noun

substantivo m (plural substantivos)

  1. Alternative form of sustantivo (noun)

Verb

substantivo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of substantivar

Further reading

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