substantiva
See also: substantīva and substantīvā
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /syp.stɑ̃.ti.va/
- Homophones: substantivas, substantivât
Galician
Verb
substantiva
- inflection of substantivar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish substantiv, ultimately from Latin substantivus. Compare Finnish substantiivi.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsubstɑntiʋɑ/, [ˈs̠ubs̠tənˌtʲiʋɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsubstɑntiʋɑ/, [ˈʃupʃtɑnˌd̥iʋɑ]
- Rhymes: -iʋɑ
- Hyphenation: subs‧tan‧ti‧va
Declension
| Declension of substantiva (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | substantiva | substantivat |
| genitive | substantivan | substantivvoin |
| partitive | substantivvaa | substantivoja |
| illative | substantivvaa | substantivvoi |
| inessive | substantivas | substantivois |
| elative | substantivast | substantivoist |
| allative | substantivalle | substantivoille |
| adessive | substantival | substantivoil |
| ablative | substantivalt | substantivoilt |
| translative | substantivaks | substantivoiks |
| essive | substantivanna, substantivvaan | substantivoinna, substantivvoin |
| exessive1) | substantivant | substantivoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Latin
Pronunciation
- substantīva: (Classical) IPA(key): /sub.stanˈtiː.u̯a/, [s̠ʊps̠t̪än̪ˈt̪iːu̯ä]
- substantīva: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sub.stanˈti.va/, [subst̪än̪ˈt̪iːvä]
- substantīvā: (Classical) IPA(key): /sub.stanˈtiː.u̯aː/, [s̠ʊps̠t̪än̪ˈt̪iːu̯äː]
- substantīvā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sub.stanˈti.va/, [subst̪än̪ˈt̪iːvä]
Adjective
substantīva
- inflection of substantīvus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Portuguese
Verb
substantiva
- inflection of substantivar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French substantiver.
Verb
a substantiva (third-person singular present substantivează, past participle substantivat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of substantiva (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
| infinitive | a substantiva | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | substantivând | ||||||
| past participle | substantivat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | substantivez | substantivezi | substantivează | substantivăm | substantivați | substantivează | |
| imperfect | substantivam | substantivai | substantiva | substantivam | substantivați | substantivau | |
| simple perfect | substantivai | substantivași | substantivă | substantivarăm | substantivarăți | substantivară | |
| pluperfect | substantivasem | substantivaseși | substantivase | substantivaserăm | substantivaserăți | substantivaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să substantivez | să substantivezi | să substantiveze | să substantivăm | să substantivați | să substantiveze | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | substantivează | substantivați | |||||
| negative | nu substantiva | nu substantivați | |||||
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /substanˈtiba/ [suβ̞s.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -iba
- Syllabification: subs‧tan‧ti‧va
Verb
substantiva
- inflection of substantivar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
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