soprano
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, adjective from preposition Latin super (“above”). Doublet of sovereign, from the same Latin root via Old French.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /səˈpɹænoʊ/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
soprano (plural sopranos or soprani or sopranoes)
a soprano voice singing Vivaldi's Motet for Soprano and Orchestra
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- The musical part higher in pitch than alto, typically encompassing the range of the treble clef.
- A person or instrument that performs the soprano part.
- 2008, Denis Norden, chapter 8, in Chips from a Life, →ISBN:
- I was only once faced with the task of auditioning a nimiety of sopranos.
Coordinate terms
- (voice types): mezzo-soprano, contralto (female); countertenor, tenor, baritone, bass (male)
- (music) SATB
Derived terms
- lyric soprano
- mezzo-soprano
- sing soprano
- sopranino
- sopranist
- soprano recorder
- soprano sax
- soprano saxophone
- soprano saxophonist
- spinto soprano
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Verb
soprano (third-person singular simple present sopranos, present participle sopranoing, simple past and past participle sopranoed)
- To sing or utter with high pitch.
- 1953, Isaac Asimov, The Caves of Steel:
- "Sure they ain't done me no harm," sopranoed the woman.
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superanus, from Latin super. Doublet of the inherited sobirà.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superanus, from Latin super. Doublet of the inherited souverain.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɔ.pʁa.no/
Audio (file) - Homophone: sopranos
Further reading
- “soprano”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Also from *superānus: Italian sovrano.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /soˈpra.no/
- Rhymes: -ano
- Hyphenation: so‧prà‧no
Noun
soprano m (plural soprani)
- a singer, commonly a woman, with a register higher than alto and the rest of the parts: soprano leggero, soprano lirico
- the upper part in harmony for mixed voices: parte di soprano
- instrument that performs the soprano part: flauto soprano
Norman
Etymology
Borrowed from English soprano, from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superanus, from Latin super. Doublet of soberano.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈpɾɐ̃.nu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /soˈpɾɐ.no/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈpɾɐ.nu/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈpɾa.nu/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnu, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nu
- Hyphenation: so‧pra‧no
Romanian
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superanus, from Latin super. Doublet of soberano.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /soˈpɾano/ [soˈpɾa.no]
- Rhymes: -ano
- Syllabification: so‧pra‧no
Further reading
- “soprano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014