sato
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sato, probably from Proto-Uralic *čača- (“to grow”). Related to Erzya чачомс (čačoms, “born”). Alternatively, and less likely, from sataa + -o. Baltic and Germanic borrowing have also been suggested as possible origins.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑto/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝t̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑto
- Syllabification(key): sa‧to
Noun
sato
Declension
| Inflection of sato (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sato | sadot | ||
| genitive | sadon | satojen | ||
| partitive | satoa | satoja | ||
| illative | satoon | satoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sato | sadot | ||
| accusative | nom. | sato | sadot | |
| gen. | sadon | |||
| genitive | sadon | satojen | ||
| partitive | satoa | satoja | ||
| inessive | sadossa | sadoissa | ||
| elative | sadosta | sadoista | ||
| illative | satoon | satoihin | ||
| adessive | sadolla | sadoilla | ||
| ablative | sadolta | sadoilta | ||
| allative | sadolle | sadoille | ||
| essive | satona | satoina | ||
| translative | sadoksi | sadoiksi | ||
| abessive | sadotta | sadoitta | ||
| instructive | — | sadoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of sato (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- ennätyssato
- ensisato
- hedelmäsato
- hehtaarisato
- heinäsato
- herukkasato
- hillasato
- huonosatoinen
- höyhensato
- jälkisato
- kahvisato
- kirjasato
- käpysato
- lehtisato
- marjasato
- omenasato
- perunasato
- riisisato
- ruissato
- runsassatoinen
- rypälesato
- sadonkorjuu
- satoennuste
- Satokangas
- satokausi
- Satomaa
- satotappio
- satovahinko
- satovuosi
- siemensato
- sienisato
- sulkasato
- vehnäsato
- vihannessato
- viinisato
- viljasato
Further reading
- “sato”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sato]
- Rhymes: -to, -o
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- 𑀲𑀢𑁄 (Brahmi script)
- सतो (Devanagari script)
- সতো (Bengali script)
- සතො (Sinhalese script)
- သတော or သတေႃ (Burmese script)
- สโต or สะโต (Thai script)
- ᩈᨲᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
- ສໂຕ or ສະໂຕ (Lao script)
- សតោ (Khmer script)
- 𑄥𑄖𑄮 (Chakma script)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsato/ [ˈsa.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -ato
- Syllabification: sa‧to
Further reading
- “sato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Sundanese
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sato.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsɑto/, [ˈsɑto]
- Rhymes: -ɑto
- Hyphenation: sa‧to
Inflection
| Declension of sato (type II/võrkko, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sato | saod |
| genitive | sao | satojõ, satoi |
| partitive | sattoa | satoitõ, satoi |
| illative | sattosõ, satto | satoisõ |
| inessive | saoz | satoiz |
| elative | saossõ | satoissõ |
| allative | saolõ | satoilõ |
| adessive | saollõ | satoillõ |
| ablative | saoltõ | satoiltõ |
| translative | saossi | satoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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