saevio

Latin

Etymology

From saevus (“furious, ferocious”) +‎ -iō.

Pronunciation

Verb

saeviō (present infinitive saevīre, perfect active saeviī, supine saevītum); fourth conjugation, impersonal in the passive

  1. to rage, vent anger; to be furious
    Synonyms: īrāscor, furō, indignor, obīrāscor, queror
  2. (of wind or waves) to thrash about, move violently

Conjugation
  • The only passive forms found for this verb are third-person singular.
   Conjugation of saeviō (fourth conjugation, impersonal in passive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saeviō saevīs saevit saevīmus saevītis saeviunt
imperfect saeviēbam,
saevībam		 saeviēbās,
saevībās		 saeviēbat,
saevībat		 saeviēbāmus,
saevībāmus		 saeviēbātis,
saevībātis		 saeviēbant,
saevībant
future saeviam,
saevībō		 saeviēs,
saevībis		 saeviet,
saevībit		 saeviēmus,
saevībimus		 saeviētis,
saevībitis		 saevient,
saevībunt
perfect saeviī saeviistī saeviit saeviimus saeviistis saeviērunt,
saeviēre
pluperfect saevieram saevierās saevierat saevierāmus saevierātis saevierant
future perfect saevierō saevieris saevierit saevierimus saevieritis saevierint
passive present — — saevītur — — —
imperfect — — saeviēbātur — — —
future — — saeviētur — — —
perfect — — saevītum est — — —
pluperfect — — saevītum erat — — —
future perfect — — saevītum erit — — —
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saeviam saeviās saeviat saeviāmus saeviātis saeviant
imperfect saevīrem saevīrēs saevīret saevīrēmus saevīrētis saevīrent
perfect saevierim saevierīs saevierit saevierīmus saevierītis saevierint
pluperfect saeviissem saeviissēs saeviisset saeviissēmus saeviissētis saeviissent
passive present — — saeviātur — — —
imperfect — — saevīrētur — — —
perfect — — saevītum sit — — —
pluperfect — — saevītum esset,
saevītum foret		 — — —
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — saevī — — saevīte —
future — saevītō saevītō — saevītōte saeviuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives saevīre saeviisse saevītūrum esse saevīrī saevītum esse —
participles saeviēns — saevītūrus — saevītum saeviendum,
saeviundum
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
saeviendī saeviendō saeviendum saeviendō saevītum saevītū

Descendants
  • French: sévir

References
  • “saevio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “saevio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • saevio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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