responsabilizar
Portuguese
Etymology
From responsable + -izar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁes.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [hes.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁes.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(ɾ)/ [hes.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁeʃ.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [χeʃ.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁes.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(ɻ)/ [hes.põ.sa.bi.liˈza(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨʃ.põ.sɐ.bi.liˈzaɾ/ [ʁɨʃ.põ.sɐ.βi.liˈzaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨʃ.põ.sɐ.bi.liˈza.ɾi/ [ʁɨʃ.põ.sɐ.βi.liˈza.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: res‧pon‧sa‧bi‧li‧zar
Verb
responsabilizar (first-person singular present responsabilizo, first-person singular preterite responsabilizei, past participle responsabilizado)
- to responsibilize, to hold responsible, to take responsibility for
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Spanish
Etymology
From responsable + -izar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /responsabiliˈθaɾ/ [res.põn.sa.β̞i.liˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /responsabiliˈsaɾ/ [res.põn.sa.β̞i.liˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: res‧pon‧sa‧bi‧li‧zar
Verb
responsabilizar (first-person singular present responsabilizo, first-person singular preterite responsabilicé, past participle responsabilizado)
- (transitive) to hold responsible
- (reflexive) to take responsibility for
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive responsabilizar | |||||||
dative | responsabilizarme | responsabilizarte | responsabilizarle, responsabilizarse | responsabilizarnos | responsabilizaros | responsabilizarles, responsabilizarse | |
accusative | responsabilizarme | responsabilizarte | responsabilizarlo, responsabilizarla, responsabilizarse | responsabilizarnos | responsabilizaros | responsabilizarlos, responsabilizarlas, responsabilizarse | |
with gerund responsabilizando | |||||||
dative | responsabilizándome | responsabilizándote | responsabilizándole, responsabilizándose | responsabilizándonos | responsabilizándoos | responsabilizándoles, responsabilizándose | |
accusative | responsabilizándome | responsabilizándote | responsabilizándolo, responsabilizándola, responsabilizándose | responsabilizándonos | responsabilizándoos | responsabilizándolos, responsabilizándolas, responsabilizándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative responsabiliza | |||||||
dative | responsabilízame | responsabilízate | responsabilízale | responsabilízanos | not used | responsabilízales | |
accusative | responsabilízame | responsabilízate | responsabilízalo, responsabilízala | responsabilízanos | not used | responsabilízalos, responsabilízalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative responsabilizá | |||||||
dative | responsabilizame | responsabilizate | responsabilizale | responsabilizanos | not used | responsabilizales | |
accusative | responsabilizame | responsabilizate | responsabilizalo, responsabilizala | responsabilizanos | not used | responsabilizalos, responsabilizalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative responsabilice | |||||||
dative | responsabilíceme | not used | responsabilícele, responsabilícese | responsabilícenos | not used | responsabilíceles | |
accusative | responsabilíceme | not used | responsabilícelo, responsabilícela, responsabilícese | responsabilícenos | not used | responsabilícelos, responsabilícelas | |
with first-person plural imperative responsabilicemos | |||||||
dative | not used | responsabilicémoste | responsabilicémosle | responsabilicémonos | responsabilicémoos | responsabilicémosles | |
accusative | not used | responsabilicémoste | responsabilicémoslo, responsabilicémosla | responsabilicémonos | responsabilicémoos | responsabilicémoslos, responsabilicémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative responsabilizad | |||||||
dative | responsabilizadme | not used | responsabilizadle | responsabilizadnos | responsabilizaos | responsabilizadles | |
accusative | responsabilizadme | not used | responsabilizadlo, responsabilizadla | responsabilizadnos | responsabilizaos | responsabilizadlos, responsabilizadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative responsabilicen | |||||||
dative | responsabilícenme | not used | responsabilícenle | responsabilícennos | not used | responsabilícenles, responsabilícense | |
accusative | responsabilícenme | not used | responsabilícenlo, responsabilícenla | responsabilícennos | not used | responsabilícenlos, responsabilícenlas, responsabilícense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “responsabilizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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