pendar
Albanian
Etymology
According to Orel, sense 1 is an early borrowing from Proto-Slavic *pǫdarь.[1] For sense 2 and sense 3, derived from pendë (“plough animals yoked together”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /penˈdaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: pen‧dár
Noun
pendar m (plural pendarë, definite pendari, definite plural pendarët)
Declension
Related terms
- pendë
- pendore
References
- Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “pendar”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 315
Further reading
- “pendar”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language] (in Albanian), 1980
- “pendar”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Ido
Etymology
From Esperanto pendi, from English pend, French pendre, Italian pendere, Spanish pender, from Latin pendere, present active infinitive of pendō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pen.ˈdar/, /pɛn.ˈdaɾ/
Verb
pendar (present tense pendas, past tense pendis, future tense pendos, imperative pendez, conditional pendus)
- (intransitive) to hang down, suspend, hang, dangle
- Ka vu ja pendis nia nova lampo de la plafono?
- Have you already hung our new lampo from the ceiling?
- (transitive) hang up
- Mea papa pendis fotografuro de me en la salono.
- My dad hung a photograph of me in the living room.
- (transitive) to hang somebody using a gibbet or a cord in order to kill him/her by strangulation
Conjugation
Conjugation of pendar
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pendar | pendir | pendor | ||||
tense | pendas | pendis | pendos | ||||
conditional | pendus | ||||||
imperative | pendez | ||||||
adjective active participle | pendanta | pendinta | pendonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | pendante | pendinte | pendonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | pendanto | pendinto | pendonto | |||
plural | pendanti | pendinti | pendonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | pendata | pendita | pendota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | pendate | pendite | pendote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | pendato | pendito | pendoto | |||
plural | pendati | penditi | pendoti |
Synonyms
- (2) akrochar
Antonyms
- despendar
Latin
Romanian
Declension
References
- pendar in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
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