pasma

See also: Pasma and pasmá

English

Etymology

Ultimately from Spanish pasmar.

Noun

pasma (uncountable)

  1. A "folk illness" in Filipino culture, believed to be brought on by exposure to cold or to water.

Anagrams

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian пасмо (pasmo).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑsmɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝s̠mɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑsmɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pas‧ma

Noun

pasma

  1. a part of skein, consisting of a fixed number of rounds of yarn, normally 60
  2. (figuratively, in the plural) mental balance, plans
    Tyttö sai minulta pasmat aivan sekaisin.
    The girl discombobulated me completely.

Usage notes

Declension

Inflection of pasma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative pasma pasmat
genitive pasman pasmojen
partitive pasmaa pasmoja
illative pasmaan pasmoihin
singular plural
nominative pasma pasmat
accusative nom. pasma pasmat
gen. pasman
genitive pasman pasmojen
pasmainrare
partitive pasmaa pasmoja
inessive pasmassa pasmoissa
elative pasmasta pasmoista
illative pasmaan pasmoihin
adessive pasmalla pasmoilla
ablative pasmalta pasmoilta
allative pasmalle pasmoille
essive pasmana pasmoina
translative pasmaksi pasmoiksi
abessive pasmatta pasmoitta
instructive pasmoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of pasma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pasmani pasmani
accusative nom. pasmani pasmani
gen. pasmani
genitive pasmani pasmojeni
pasmainirare
partitive pasmaani pasmojani
inessive pasmassani pasmoissani
elative pasmastani pasmoistani
illative pasmaani pasmoihini
adessive pasmallani pasmoillani
ablative pasmaltani pasmoiltani
allative pasmalleni pasmoilleni
essive pasmanani pasmoinani
translative pasmakseni pasmoikseni
abessive pasmattani pasmoittani
instructive
comitative pasmoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pasmasi pasmasi
accusative nom. pasmasi pasmasi
gen. pasmasi
genitive pasmasi pasmojesi
pasmaisirare
partitive pasmaasi pasmojasi
inessive pasmassasi pasmoissasi
elative pasmastasi pasmoistasi
illative pasmaasi pasmoihisi
adessive pasmallasi pasmoillasi
ablative pasmaltasi pasmoiltasi
allative pasmallesi pasmoillesi
essive pasmanasi pasmoinasi
translative pasmaksesi pasmoiksesi
abessive pasmattasi pasmoittasi
instructive
comitative pasmoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pasmamme pasmamme
accusative nom. pasmamme pasmamme
gen. pasmamme
genitive pasmamme pasmojemme
pasmaimmerare
partitive pasmaamme pasmojamme
inessive pasmassamme pasmoissamme
elative pasmastamme pasmoistamme
illative pasmaamme pasmoihimme
adessive pasmallamme pasmoillamme
ablative pasmaltamme pasmoiltamme
allative pasmallemme pasmoillemme
essive pasmanamme pasmoinamme
translative pasmaksemme pasmoiksemme
abessive pasmattamme pasmoittamme
instructive
comitative pasmoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pasmanne pasmanne
accusative nom. pasmanne pasmanne
gen. pasmanne
genitive pasmanne pasmojenne
pasmainnerare
partitive pasmaanne pasmojanne
inessive pasmassanne pasmoissanne
elative pasmastanne pasmoistanne
illative pasmaanne pasmoihinne
adessive pasmallanne pasmoillanne
ablative pasmaltanne pasmoiltanne
allative pasmallenne pasmoillenne
essive pasmananne pasmoinanne
translative pasmaksenne pasmoiksenne
abessive pasmattanne pasmoittanne
instructive
comitative pasmoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative pasmansa pasmansa
accusative nom. pasmansa pasmansa
gen. pasmansa
genitive pasmansa pasmojensa
pasmainsarare
partitive pasmaansa pasmojaan
pasmojansa
inessive pasmassaan
pasmassansa
pasmoissaan
pasmoissansa
elative pasmastaan
pasmastansa
pasmoistaan
pasmoistansa
illative pasmaansa pasmoihinsa
adessive pasmallaan
pasmallansa
pasmoillaan
pasmoillansa
ablative pasmaltaan
pasmaltansa
pasmoiltaan
pasmoiltansa
allative pasmalleen
pasmallensa
pasmoilleen
pasmoillensa
essive pasmanaan
pasmanansa
pasmoinaan
pasmoinansa
translative pasmakseen
pasmaksensa
pasmoikseen
pasmoiksensa
abessive pasmattaan
pasmattansa
pasmoittaan
pasmoittansa
instructive
comitative pasmoineen
pasmoinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpas.ma/
  • Rhymes: -asma
  • Syllabification: pas‧ma

Noun

pasma n

  1. inflection of pasmo:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpaz.mɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpaʒ.mɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpaz.ma/

Adjective

pasma f sg

  1. feminine singular of pasmo

Participle

pasma f sg

  1. feminine singular of pasmo

Verb

pasma

  1. inflection of pasmar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpasma/ [ˈpaz.ma]
  • Rhymes: -asma
  • Syllabification: pas‧ma

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Caló.

Noun

pasma m or f by sense (plural pasmas)

  1. (slang, colloquial, Spain) cop, pig (police officer)
    Synonyms: poli, pitufo, madero

Noun

pasma f (plural pasmas)

  1. (slang, colloquial) fuzz, cops, the po-po (police)
    Synonym: julai

Verb

pasma

  1. inflection of pasmar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pasmar (to astonish; to freeze), from Vulgar Latin *pasmus, from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, spasm, convulsion).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /pasˈma/ [pɐsˈma]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: pas‧ma

Noun

pasmá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐ᜔ᜋ)

  1. pasma (folk illness believed to be brought on by exposure to cold or to water categorized by hand tremors, palm sweating, numbness, and pain)

Derived terms

  • mapasma

See also

Further reading

  • pasma at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
  • pasma”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams

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