partícula
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paɾˈtikula/, [paɾˈt̪i.ku.la]
- Rhymes: -ikula
- Hyphenation: par‧tí‧cu‧la
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin particula (“particle”), diminutive of pars (“part”). Doublet of parcel·la, which was borrowed from French parcelle.
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paɾˈtikula/ [paɾˈt̪i.ku.lɐ]
- Rhymes: -ikula
- Hyphenation: par‧tí‧cu‧la
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin particula (“particle”), diminutive of pars (“part”). Doublet of partilha, which was inherited.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /paʁˈt͡ʃi.ku.lɐ/ [pahˈt͡ʃi.ku.lɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /paɾˈt͡ʃi.ku.lɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /paʁˈt͡ʃi.ku.lɐ/ [paχˈt͡ʃi.ku.lɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /paɻˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐɾˈti.ku.lɐ/
- Rhymes: -ikulɐ
- Hyphenation: par‧tí‧cu‧la
Noun
partícula f (plural partículas)
- particle (body with very small size)
- Synonyms: corpúsculo, fragmento, grão, pedaço
- (Christianity) host (consecrated bread)
- Synonym: hóstia
- (linguistics) particle (word that has a particular grammatical function but does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech)
- (physics) elementary particle
- Synonyms: partícula atómica, partícula elementar, partícula fundamental, partícula subatómica
Derived terms
- antipartícula
- partícula alfa
- partícula apassivadora
- partícula beta
- partícula viral
Related terms
- parte
- particulado
- particular
- particularidade
- particularização
- particularizado
- particularizador
- particularizante
- particularizar
- particularizativo
- particularmente
- partilha
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paɾˈtikula/ [paɾˈt̪i.ku.la]
- Rhymes: -ikula
- Syllabification: par‧tí‧cu‧la
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “partícula”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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