obsequiar

Portuguese

Etymology

From obséquio +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ob.ze.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [ob.ze.kɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ob.zeˈkja(ʁ)/ [ob.zeˈkja(h)], /o.bi.ze.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [o.bi.ze.kɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /o.bi.zeˈkja(ʁ)/ [o.bi.zeˈkja(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ob.ze.kiˈa(ɾ)/ [ob.ze.kɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ob.zeˈkja(ɾ)/, /o.bi.ze.kiˈa(ɾ)/ [o.bi.ze.kɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /o.bi.zeˈkja(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ob.ze.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [ob.ze.kɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ob.zeˈkja(ʁ)/ [ob.zeˈkja(χ)], /o.bi.ze.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [o.bi.ze.kɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /o.bi.zeˈkja(ʁ)/ [o.bi.zeˈkja(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ob.ze.kiˈa(ɻ)/ [ob.ze.kɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ob.zeˈkja(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔ.bzɨˈkjaɾ/ [ɔ.βzɨˈkjaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔ.bzɨˈkja.ɾi/ [ɔ.βzɨˈkja.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: ob‧se‧qui‧ar

Verb

obsequiar (first-person singular present obsequio, first-person singular preterite obsequiei, past participle obsequiado)

  1. (transitive) to gift
    Synonym: presentear
  2. (transitive) to do a favour to, to be kind to

Conjugation
    Conjugation of obsequiar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal obsequiar
Personal obsequiar obsequiares obsequiar obsequiarmos obsequiardes obsequiarem
Gerund
obsequiando
Past participle
Masculine obsequiado obsequiados
Feminine obsequiada obsequiadas
Indicative
Present obsequio obsequias obsequia obsequiamos obsequiais obsequiam
Imperfect obsequiava obsequiavas obsequiava obsequiávamos obsequiáveis obsequiavam
Preterite obsequiei obsequiaste obsequiou obsequiamos1, obsequiámos2 obsequiastes obsequiaram
Pluperfect obsequiara obsequiaras obsequiara obsequiáramos obsequiáreis obsequiaram
Future obsequiarei obsequiarás obsequiará obsequiaremos obsequiareis obsequiarão
Conditional obsequiaria obsequiarias obsequiaria obsequiaríamos obsequiaríeis obsequiariam
Subjunctive
Present obsequie obsequies obsequie obsequiemos obsequieis obsequiem
Imperfect obsequiasse obsequiasses obsequiasse obsequiássemos obsequiásseis obsequiassem
Future obsequiar obsequiares obsequiar obsequiarmos obsequiardes obsequiarem
Imperative
Affirmative obsequia obsequie obsequiemos obsequiai obsequiem
Negative (não) não obsequies não obsequie não obsequiemos não obsequieis não obsequiem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From obsequio +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /obseˈkjaɾ/ [oβ̞.seˈkjaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ob‧se‧quiar

Verb

obsequiar (first-person singular present obsequio, first-person singular preterite obsequié, past participle obsequiado)

  1. (transitive) to present, to gift

Conjugation
    Conjugation of obsequiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive obsequiar
gerund obsequiando
past participle masculine feminine
singular obsequiado obsequiada
plural obsequiados obsequiadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present obsequio obsequiastú
obsequiásvos		 obsequia obsequiamos obsequiáis obsequian
imperfect obsequiaba obsequiabas obsequiaba obsequiábamos obsequiabais obsequiaban
preterite obsequié obsequiaste obsequió obsequiamos obsequiasteis obsequiaron
future obsequiaré obsequiarás obsequiará obsequiaremos obsequiaréis obsequiarán
conditional obsequiaría obsequiarías obsequiaría obsequiaríamos obsequiaríais obsequiarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present obsequie obsequiestú
obsequiésvos2		 obsequie obsequiemos obsequiéis obsequien
imperfect
(ra)		 obsequiara obsequiaras obsequiara obsequiáramos obsequiarais obsequiaran
imperfect
(se)		 obsequiase obsequiases obsequiase obsequiásemos obsequiaseis obsequiasen
future1 obsequiare obsequiares obsequiare obsequiáremos obsequiareis obsequiaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative obsequiatú
obsequiávos		 obsequie obsequiemos obsequiad obsequien
negative no obsequies no obsequie no obsequiemos no obsequiéis no obsequien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of obsequiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive obsequiar
dative obsequiarme obsequiarte obsequiarle, obsequiarse obsequiarnos obsequiaros obsequiarles, obsequiarse
accusative obsequiarme obsequiarte obsequiarlo, obsequiarla, obsequiarse obsequiarnos obsequiaros obsequiarlos, obsequiarlas, obsequiarse
with gerund obsequiando
dative obsequiándome obsequiándote obsequiándole, obsequiándose obsequiándonos obsequiándoos obsequiándoles, obsequiándose
accusative obsequiándome obsequiándote obsequiándolo, obsequiándola, obsequiándose obsequiándonos obsequiándoos obsequiándolos, obsequiándolas, obsequiándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative obsequia
dative obséquiame obséquiate obséquiale obséquianos not used obséquiales
accusative obséquiame obséquiate obséquialo, obséquiala obséquianos not used obséquialos, obséquialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative obsequiá
dative obsequiame obsequiate obsequiale obsequianos not used obsequiales
accusative obsequiame obsequiate obsequialo, obsequiala obsequianos not used obsequialos, obsequialas
with formal second-person singular imperative obsequie
dative obséquieme not used obséquiele, obséquiese obséquienos not used obséquieles
accusative obséquieme not used obséquielo, obséquiela, obséquiese obséquienos not used obséquielos, obséquielas
with first-person plural imperative obsequiemos
dative not used obsequiémoste obsequiémosle obsequiémonos obsequiémoos obsequiémosles
accusative not used obsequiémoste obsequiémoslo, obsequiémosla obsequiémonos obsequiémoos obsequiémoslos, obsequiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative obsequiad
dative obsequiadme not used obsequiadle obsequiadnos obsequiaos obsequiadles
accusative obsequiadme not used obsequiadlo, obsequiadla obsequiadnos obsequiaos obsequiadlos, obsequiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative obsequien
dative obséquienme not used obséquienle obséquiennos not used obséquienles, obséquiense
accusative obséquienme not used obséquienlo, obséquienla obséquiennos not used obséquienlos, obséquienlas, obséquiense

Further reading
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