nokka
See also: Nokka
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nokka, possibly from Proto-Uralic *nokka.[1] Akin to Estonian nokk, Karelian n'okka, Ludian n'okk, Veps nök, ńok and Votic nokkõ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnokːɑ/, [ˈno̞kːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -okːɑ
- Syllabification(key): nok‧ka
Noun
nokka
- beak, bill, rostrum (anatomical structure of birds)
- Tuolla linnulla on terävä nokka.
- That bird has a sharp beak.
- beak (any beaklike object)
- (derogatory) beak (human nose)
- Niistä nokkasi.
- Blow your nose.
- Pitäkää nokkanne erossa minun asioistani!
- Keep your noses out of my business.
- front of a car or other similar vehicle
- Käänsimme auton nokan kohti kotia.
- We turned the front of the car towards home.
- Lentokoneen nokka osoitti kohti taivasta.
- The front of the airplane was pointing towards the sky.
- spout, lip (channel through which a liquid is poured from a container)
- Kannun nokka on hieman likainen.
- The lip of the jug is a bit dirty.
- top, tip (the far end of many long objects, such as a pier, pole, crane, boom, stick or peninsula)
- Laitan makkaran tikun nokkaan.
- I'll put the sausage on the tip of the stick.
- cam, tappet
- ness (promontory, cape or headland; often used in place names)
- Helsingin Katajanokan kaupunginosa on rakennettu 1800- ja 1900-lukujen vaihteessa jugend-tyyliin.
- The Katajanokka area in Helsinki was built at the shift of 19th and 20th centuries in the art nouveau style.
- kakabeak (any plant of the genus Clianthus)
Declension
Inflection of nokka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | nokka | nokat | ||
genitive | nokan | nokkien | ||
partitive | nokkaa | nokkia | ||
illative | nokkaan | nokkiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | nokka | nokat | ||
accusative | nom. | nokka | nokat | |
gen. | nokan | |||
genitive | nokan | nokkien nokkainrare | ||
partitive | nokkaa | nokkia | ||
inessive | nokassa | nokissa | ||
elative | nokasta | nokista | ||
illative | nokkaan | nokkiin | ||
adessive | nokalla | nokilla | ||
ablative | nokalta | nokilta | ||
allative | nokalle | nokille | ||
essive | nokkana | nokkina | ||
translative | nokaksi | nokiksi | ||
abessive | nokatta | nokitta | ||
instructive | — | nokin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of nokka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- brasiliannokkakala
- hopeanokka
- iibisnokka
- isonokkamuura
- kaitanokkakiuru
- kaitanokkakuovi
- kaitanokkalokki
- Katajanokka
- keltanokka
- keltanokkajakamari
- keltanokkakalastaja
- keltanokkakotinga
- keltanokkaliitäjä
- keltanokkanunna
- keltanokkatimali
- keltanokkatoko
- kenkänokka
- kippuranokka
- koukkunokka
- koukkunokkainen
- koukkunokkamuura
- kurjennokka
- linnunnokka
- lyhytnokkahanhi
- niemennokka
- nirppanokka
- nokka-akseli
- nokka-ankerias
- nokkaeläin
- nokkahauki
- nokkahiiri
- nokkahuilu
- nokkakala
- nokkakolari
- nokkakoortinki
- nokkakoriste
- nokkakärry
- nokkamies
- nokkamonni
- nokkapokka
- nokkapyörä
- nokkasara
- nokkasaukko
- nokkasiili
- nokkaunet
- nokkavalas
- nokkavarpunen
- pikinokka
- pikinokkainen
- pitkänokkainen
- pottunokka
- pullonokkadelfiini
- pystynokka
- pystynokkamuura
- raatelunokka
- raa’annokka
- rakonokka
- rengasnokkalokki
- ristinokka
- räkänokka
- saksinokka
- sarvinokka
- sininokka
- terävänokkainen
- tippanokka
- tuppinokka
- vahanokka
- vesinokka
- vesinokkaeläin
- viistohammasnokkavalas
- vuohennokka
References
- Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “nokka”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
Further reading
- “nokka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nokka. Cognates include Finnish nokka and Estonian nokk.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnokːɑ/, [ˈno̞kː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnokːɑ/, [ˈno̞kːɑ]
- Rhymes: -okː, -okːɑ
- Hyphenation: nok‧ka
Declension
Declension of nokka (type 3/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | nokka | nokat |
genitive | nokan | nokkiin |
partitive | nokkaa | nokkia |
illative | nokkaa | nokkii |
inessive | nokas | nokis |
elative | nokast | nokist |
allative | nokalle | nokille |
adessive | nokal | nokil |
ablative | nokalt | nokilt |
translative | nokaks | nokiks |
essive | nokkanna, nokkaan | nokkinna, nokkiin |
exessive1) | nokkant | nokkint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 345
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Russenorsk
Alternative forms
- naaka, naakka, nokke
Etymology
Inherited from Norwegian Nynorsk noko (or its dialectal variants like nokka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nokːa/
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