muña
See also: Appendix:Variations of "muna"
Guaraní
Conjugation
Conjugation of muña
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
active | ||||||||
indicative | che amuña | nde remuña | ha'e omuña | ñande ñamuña | ore romuña | peẽ pemuña | ha'ekuéra omuña/omuña hikuái | |
hortative | tamuña che | teremuña nde | tomuña ha'e | tañamuña ñande | taromuña ore | tapemuña peẽ | tomuña ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
imperative | - | emuña | - | - | - | pemuña | - | |
passive | ||||||||
indicative | che añemuña | nde reñemuña | ha'e oñemuña | ñande ñañemuña | ore roñemuña | peẽ peñemuña | ha'ekuéra oñemuña/oñemuña hikuái | |
hortative | tañemuña che | tereñemuña nde | toñemuña ha'e | tañañemuña ñande | taroñemuña ore | tapeñemuña peẽ | toñemuña ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
imperative | - | eñemuña | - | - | - | peñemuña | - | |
reciprocal | ||||||||
indicative | - | - | - | ñande ñañomuña | ore roñomuña | peẽ peñomuña | ha'ekuéra oñomuña/oñomuña hikuái | |
hortative | - | - | - | tañañomuña ñande | taroñomuña ore | tapeñomuña peẽ | toñomuña ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
imperative | - | - | - | - | - | peñomuña | - | |
coactive | ||||||||
indicative | che amomuña | nde remomuña | ha'e omomuña | ñande ñamomuña | ore romomuña | peẽ pemomuña | ha'ekuéra omomuña/omomuña hikuái | |
hortative | tamomuña che | teremomuña nde | tomomuña ha'e | tañamomuña ñande | taromomuña ore | tapemomuña peẽ | tomomuña ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
imperative | - | emomuña | - | - | - | pemomuña | - | |
objective | ||||||||
indicative | che aromuña/agueromuña | nde reromuña/regueromuña | ha'e oromuña/ogueromuña | ñande ñaromuña/ñagueromuña | ore roromuña/rogueromuña | peẽ peromuña/pegueromuña | ha'ekuéra oromuña/ogueromuña//oromuña/ogueromuña hikuái | |
hortative | taromuña/tagueromuña che | tereromuña/teregueromuña nde | toromuña/togueromuña ha'e | tajaromuña/tañagueromuña ñande | taroromuña/tarogueromuña ore | taperomuña/tapegueromuña peẽ | toromuña/togueromuña ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
imperative | - | eromuña/egueromuña | - | - | - | peromuña/pegueromuña | - | |
subsuntive¹ | ||||||||
indicative | che aporomuña/amba'emuña | nde reporomuña/remba'emuña | ha'e oporomuña/omba'emuña | ñande ñaporomuña/ñamba'emuña | ore roporomuña/romba'emuña | peẽ peporomuña/pemba'emuña | ha'ekuéra oporomuña/omba'emuña//oporomuña/omba'emuña hikuái | |
hortative | taporomuña/tamba'emuña che | tereporomuña/teremba'emuña nde | toporomuña/tomba'emuña ha'e | tañaporomuña/tañamba'emuña ñande | taroporomuña/taromba'emuña ore | tapeporomuña/tapemba'emuña peẽ | toporomuña/tomba'emuña ha'ekuéra/hikuái | |
imperative | - | eporomuña/emba'emuña | - | - | - | peporomuña/pemba'emuña | - | |
¹: the subsuntive forms with -poro- are used with humans, while the forms with -mba'e- are used with animals. |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmuɲa/ [ˈmu.ɲa]
- Rhymes: -uɲa
- Syllabification: mu‧ña
Noun
muña f (plural muñas)
- (Peru, Bolivia) Minthostachys spp., especially Minthostachys mollis, Minthostachys setosa and Minthostachys andina
- 2007, Mario E. Tapia, Ana María Fries, Guía de los cultivos andinos, Lima: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación / Asociación Nacional de Productores Ecológicos del Perú, archived from the original on 18 February 2020, page 39:
- Uso de ramas de chamcua (Minthostachys mollis) o muña (Minthostachys andina) que funcionan como repelentes y también tienen efecto insecticida.
- Use of branches of chamcua (Minthostachys mollis) or muña (Minthostachys andina) that function as repellants and also have insecticide effect.
Derived terms
- pampamuña
References
- Bastien, Joseph William (1987): Healers of the Andes: Kallawaya Herbalists and Their Medicinal Plants, p. 98-99
Verb
muña
- inflection of muñir:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
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