mediar
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [me.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /meˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [meˈd͡ʒja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ [me.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /meˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [me.d͡ʒɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /meˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [meˈd͡ʒja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /me.d͡ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ [me.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /meˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨˈdjaɾ/ [mɨˈðjaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨˈdja.ɾi/ [mɨˈðja.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: me‧di‧ar
Verb
mediar (first-person singular present medeio, third-person singular present medeia, first-person singular preterite mediei, past participle mediado)
- to mediate
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Nonstandard conjugation:
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin mediāre, from Latin medius.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /meˈdjaɾ/ [meˈð̞jaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: me‧diar
Verb
mediar (first-person singular present medio, first-person singular preterite medié, past participle mediado)
Conjugation
infinitive | mediar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mediando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mediado | mediada | |||||
plural | mediados | mediadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | medio | mediastú mediásvos |
media | mediamos | mediáis | median | |
imperfect | mediaba | mediabas | mediaba | mediábamos | mediabais | mediaban | |
preterite | medié | mediaste | medió | mediamos | mediasteis | mediaron | |
future | mediaré | mediarás | mediará | mediaremos | mediaréis | mediarán | |
conditional | mediaría | mediarías | mediaría | mediaríamos | mediaríais | mediarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | medie | mediestú mediésvos2 |
medie | mediemos | mediéis | medien | |
imperfect (ra) |
mediara | mediaras | mediara | mediáramos | mediarais | mediaran | |
imperfect (se) |
mediase | mediases | mediase | mediásemos | mediaseis | mediasen | |
future1 | mediare | mediares | mediare | mediáremos | mediareis | mediaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | mediatú mediávos |
medie | mediemos | mediad | medien | ||
negative | no medies | no medie | no mediemos | no mediéis | no medien |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive mediar | |||||||
dative | mediarme | mediarte | mediarle, mediarse | mediarnos | mediaros | mediarles, mediarse | |
accusative | mediarme | mediarte | mediarlo, mediarla, mediarse | mediarnos | mediaros | mediarlos, mediarlas, mediarse | |
with gerund mediando | |||||||
dative | mediándome | mediándote | mediándole, mediándose | mediándonos | mediándoos | mediándoles, mediándose | |
accusative | mediándome | mediándote | mediándolo, mediándola, mediándose | mediándonos | mediándoos | mediándolos, mediándolas, mediándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative media | |||||||
dative | médiame | médiate | médiale | médianos | not used | médiales | |
accusative | médiame | médiate | médialo, médiala | médianos | not used | médialos, médialas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative mediá | |||||||
dative | mediame | mediate | mediale | medianos | not used | mediales | |
accusative | mediame | mediate | medialo, mediala | medianos | not used | medialos, medialas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative medie | |||||||
dative | médieme | not used | médiele, médiese | médienos | not used | médieles | |
accusative | médieme | not used | médielo, médiela, médiese | médienos | not used | médielos, médielas | |
with first-person plural imperative mediemos | |||||||
dative | not used | mediémoste | mediémosle | mediémonos | mediémoos | mediémosles | |
accusative | not used | mediémoste | mediémoslo, mediémosla | mediémonos | mediémoos | mediémoslos, mediémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative mediad | |||||||
dative | mediadme | not used | mediadle | mediadnos | mediaos | mediadles | |
accusative | mediadme | not used | mediadlo, mediadla | mediadnos | mediaos | mediadlos, mediadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative medien | |||||||
dative | médienme | not used | médienle | médiennos | not used | médienles, médiense | |
accusative | médienme | not used | médienlo, médienla | médiennos | not used | médienlos, médienlas, médiense |
Further reading
- “mediar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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