mecer
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /meˈθeɾ/ [meˈθeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /meˈseɾ/ [meˈseɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: me‧cer
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin miscēre. Compare Portuguese mexer.
Verb
mecer (first-person singular present mezo, first-person singular preterite mecí, past participle mecido)
Conjugation
infinitive | mecer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | meciendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mecido | mecida | |||||
plural | mecidos | mecidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mezo | mecestú mecésvos |
mece | mecemos | mecéis | mecen | |
imperfect | mecía | mecías | mecía | mecíamos | mecíais | mecían | |
preterite | mecí | meciste | meció | mecimos | mecisteis | mecieron | |
future | meceré | mecerás | mecerá | meceremos | meceréis | mecerán | |
conditional | mecería | mecerías | mecería | meceríamos | meceríais | mecerían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | meza | mezastú mezásvos2 |
meza | mezamos | mezáis | mezan | |
imperfect (ra) |
meciera | mecieras | meciera | meciéramos | mecierais | mecieran | |
imperfect (se) |
meciese | mecieses | meciese | meciésemos | mecieseis | meciesen | |
future1 | meciere | mecieres | meciere | meciéremos | meciereis | mecieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | mecetú mecévos |
meza | mezamos | meced | mezan | ||
negative | no mezas | no meza | no mezamos | no mezáis | no mezan |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive mecer | |||||||
dative | mecerme | mecerte | mecerle, mecerse | mecernos | meceros | mecerles, mecerse | |
accusative | mecerme | mecerte | mecerlo, mecerla, mecerse | mecernos | meceros | mecerlos, mecerlas, mecerse | |
with gerund meciendo | |||||||
dative | meciéndome | meciéndote | meciéndole, meciéndose | meciéndonos | meciéndoos | meciéndoles, meciéndose | |
accusative | meciéndome | meciéndote | meciéndolo, meciéndola, meciéndose | meciéndonos | meciéndoos | meciéndolos, meciéndolas, meciéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative mece | |||||||
dative | méceme | mécete | mécele | mécenos | not used | méceles | |
accusative | méceme | mécete | mécelo, mécela | mécenos | not used | mécelos, mécelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative mecé | |||||||
dative | meceme | mecete | mecele | mecenos | not used | meceles | |
accusative | meceme | mecete | mecelo, mecela | mecenos | not used | mecelos, mecelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative meza | |||||||
dative | mézame | not used | mézale, mézase | mézanos | not used | mézales | |
accusative | mézame | not used | mézalo, mézala, mézase | mézanos | not used | mézalos, mézalas | |
with first-person plural imperative mezamos | |||||||
dative | not used | mezámoste | mezámosle | mezámonos | mezámoos | mezámosles | |
accusative | not used | mezámoste | mezámoslo, mezámosla | mezámonos | mezámoos | mezámoslos, mezámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative meced | |||||||
dative | mecedme | not used | mecedle | mecednos | meceos | mecedles | |
accusative | mecedme | not used | mecedlo, mecedla | mecednos | meceos | mecedlos, mecedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative mezan | |||||||
dative | mézanme | not used | mézanle | mézannos | not used | mézanles, mézanse | |
accusative | mézanme | not used | mézanlo, mézanla | mézannos | not used | mézanlos, mézanlas, mézanse |
Further reading
- “mecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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