mata pelajaran
Indonesian
Etymology
Compound of mata (“eye”) + pelajaran (“lesson”), from Malay mata pelajaran (“a particular area of study”), likely a calque of Chinese 科目 (“subject (in a curriculum, or at a school); course”), from 科 (“branch (of study)”) + 目 (mù, “eye”). Similar to Indonesian mata kuliah.
Noun
mata pelajaran (first-person possessive mata pelajaranku, second-person possessive mata pelajaranmu, third-person possessive mata pelajarannya)
Further reading
- “mata pelajaran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From mata (“eye”) + pelajaran (“lesson”), likely a calque of Chinese 科目 (“subject (in a curriculum, or at a school); course”), from 科 (“branch (of study)”) + 目 (mù, “eye”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mä.tə pə.lä.d͡ʒä.rän/, /mä.tä pə.lä.d͡ʒä.rän/
Noun
mata pelajaran (Jawi spelling مات ڤلاجرن, plural mata-mata pelajaran, informal 1st possessive mata pelajaranku, 2nd possessive mata pelajaranmu, 3rd possessive mata pelajarannya)
Synonyms
- subjek / سوبجيک
Descendants
- Indonesian: mata pelajaran
Further reading
- “mata pelajaran” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.