mager

See also: Mager, mäger, måger, and -mager

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Danish maghær, from Old Norse magr (thin, meager), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmæˀjɐ], [ˈmæˀɐ], [ˈmɑwˀɐ]
  • Rhymes: -aːˀər

Adjective

mager

  1. lean
  2. thin, spare, skinny, scrawny
  3. poor, meagre
Inflection
Inflection of mager
Positive Comparative Superlative
Indefinte common singular mager 2
Indefinite neuter singular magert 2
Plural magre 2
Definite attributive1 magre
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Etymology 2

From Latin magus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmæˀjɐ], [ˈmæˀɐ], [ˈmæˀɡ̊ɐ]

Noun

mager c (singular definite mageren, plural indefinite magere)

  1. mage
Inflection

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmæːjɐ], [ˈmæːɐ]
  • Rhymes: -aːər

Noun

mager c

  1. indefinite plural of mage

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmæːjɐ], [ˈmæːɐ]
  • Rhymes: -aːər

Verb

mager

  1. present of mage

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch mager, from Old Dutch *magar, from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Cognate with German, Danish, and Swedish mager, etc., and with Latin macer, Italian magro and English meager through Indo-European.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmaː.ɣər/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ger
  • Rhymes: -aːɣər

Adjective

mager (comparative magerder, superlative magerst)

  1. lean, (nearly) without fat
  2. meager, skinny, thin
  3. poor, pitiful, skim
    Zo'n mager loon betekent magere melk en mager vertier!
    Such meager wages mean skimmed milk and poor entertainment!
  4. low-fat
    Synonym: vetarm
  5. infertile (said of soil); weak

Inflection

Inflection of mager
uninflected mager
inflected magere
comparative magerder
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial magermagerderhet magerst
het magerste
indefinite m./f. sing. mageremagerderemagerste
n. sing. magermagerdermagerste
plural mageremagerderemagerste
definite mageremagerderemagerste
partitive magersmagerders

Antonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: maer
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: manggri
  • Negerhollands: mager
    • Virgin Islands Creole: mager
  • Saramaccan: mángru
  • Sranan Tongo: mangri

Anagrams

German

Etymology

From Old High German magar, from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Cognate with Dutch mager, Danish mager, Norwegian Bokmål mager, Norwegian Nynorsk mager, Swedish mager, etc., and with English meagre through Indo-European.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmaːɡɐ/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ger

Adjective

mager (strong nominative masculine singular magerer or (rare) magrer, not comparable)

  1. lean, without fat
  2. meager, skinny

Declension

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

Blend of malas (lazy) + gerak (move)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmaɡər/
  • Hyphenation: ma‧gêr

Adjective

magêr (superlative termager)

  1. (slang) lazy.
    Synonym: malas

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse magr (thin, meager), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Adjective

mager (neuter singular magert, definite singular and plural magre)

  1. meager (US) or meagre (UK), lean
    magert kjøtt - lean meat
Derived terms

Noun

mager m

  1. indefinite plural of mage

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse magr (thin, meager), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑːɡɛr/

Adjective

mager (neuter singular magert, definite singular and plural magre)

  1. thin, emaciated, scrawny (having little fat on one's body)
  2. meagre (UK) or meager (US)

Derived terms

References

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish magher, from Old Norse magr (thin, meager), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

mager (comparative magrare, superlative magrast)

  1. lean, without fat
  2. meager, skinny
  3. meager, infertile, barren
    • 1747–62, Olof von Dalin, Svea rikes historia :
      Det war den tidens smak: och ju magrare et land fans, ju snarare skickade det nya folksvärmar ifrån sig.

Declension

Inflection of mager
Indefinite Positive Comparative Superlative2
Common singular mager magrare magrast
Neuter singular magert magrare magrast
Plural magra magrare magrast
Masculine plural3 magre magrare magrast
Definite Positive Comparative Superlative
Masculine singular1 magre magrare magraste
All magra magrare magraste
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
3) Dated or archaic

See also

Anagrams

West Makian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.ɡer/

Noun

mager

  1. a twig

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics
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