loma
English
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
loma (plural lomas)
- singular of lomas
- 1976, Frédéric André Engel, An Ancient World Preserved: Relics and Records of Prehistory in the Andes, New York: Crown Publishers, →ISBN:
- In the central Andes, such villages are generally associated with a loma, a fog oasis or well - delimited zone in which specific topographical , weather, and soil conditions prevail because fogs from the ocean condense water there. […] The human settlement extended over some 10 km on the slopes of the lower ridges of the Andes, all along the lower section of a fog oasis, with ponds and marshes still alive between the loma and the beach.
- 2020, Jörg S. Pfadenhauer, Frank A. Klötzli, Global Vegetation: Fundamentals, Ecology and Distribution, Springer Nature, →ISBN, page 385:
- Apart from the loma, there is contracted vegetation […]
Fijian
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *loma (“gap”), from Proto-Finno-Permic *loma (“gap”). Cognates include Lule Sami loabme, Erzya лув (luv) and Eastern Mari ло (lo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlomɑ/, [ˈlo̞mɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -omɑ
- Syllabification(key): lo‧ma
Declension
| Inflection of loma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | loma | lomat | ||
| genitive | loman | lomien | ||
| partitive | lomaa | lomia | ||
| illative | lomaan | lomiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | loma | lomat | ||
| accusative | nom. | loma | lomat | |
| gen. | loman | |||
| genitive | loman | lomien lomainrare | ||
| partitive | lomaa | lomia | ||
| inessive | lomassa | lomissa | ||
| elative | lomasta | lomista | ||
| illative | lomaan | lomiin | ||
| adessive | lomalla | lomilla | ||
| ablative | lomalta | lomilta | ||
| allative | lomalle | lomille | ||
| essive | lomana | lomina | ||
| translative | lomaksi | lomiksi | ||
| abessive | lomatta | lomitta | ||
| instructive | — | lomin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of loma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- aktiiviloma
- aurinkoloma
- hammasloma
- hiihtoloma
- hotelliloma
- iltaloma
- isyysloma
- joululoma
- kaupunkiloma
- kesäloma
- kevätloma
- kotiloma
- kuntoisuusloma
- lemmenloma
- loma-aika
- loma-alue
- loma-apteekki
- loma-asunto
- loma-asutus
- lomahotelli
- lomakausi
- lomakeskus
- lomakielto
- lomakohde
- lomakorvaus
- lomakoti
- lomakuu
- lomakuukausi
- lomakylä
- lomalento
- lomamatka
- lomamökki
- lomanmääräytymiskuukausi
- lomanmääräytymisvuosi
- lomanvietto
- lomanviettäjä
- lomaoikeus
- lomaosake
- lomaosakehuoneisto
- lomaosoite
- lomapaketti
- lomapalkka
- lomapäivä
- lomaraha
- lomarakentaminen
- lomaristeily
- lomaromanssi
- lomasijainen
- lomasuunnitelma
- lomasävel
- lomatodistus
- lomatoiminta
- lomaviikko
- lukuloma
- luontoloma
- lähiloma
- löhöloma
- mammaloma
- osasairausloma
- pakettiloma
- pakkoloma
- perheloma
- pääsiäisloma
- rantaloma
- sairasloma
- sairausloma
- stressiloma
- synnytysloma
- syysloma
- sädeloma
- säteilyloma
- talviloma
- terveysloma
- toipumisloma
- unelmaloma
- urheiluloma
- vanhempainloma
- vuosiloma
- äitiysloma
Further reading
- “loma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Irish
Latvian
Noun
loma f (4th declension)
- (theater, cinematography) role, part, character
- spēlēt lomu ― to play a part/role
- lomas teksts ― part text, lines
- mācīties lomu no galvas ― to learn the part/lines by heart
- tēlot galveno lomu ― to play the lead role
- loma bez vārdiem ― part without words, walk-on part
- sadalīt lomas ― to cast roles
Declension
Declension of loma (4th declension)
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɔma/
Ometepec Nahuatl
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "loma" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | lomaṃ | lomāni or lomā |
| Accusative (second) | lomaṃ | lomāni |
| Instrumental (third) | lomena | lomehi or lomebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | lomassa or lomāya or lomatthaṃ | lomānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | lomasmā or lomamhā or lomā | lomehi or lomebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | lomassa | lomānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | lomasmiṃ or lomamhi or lome | lomesu |
| Vocative (calling) | loma | lomāni or lomā |
References
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “loma”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Spanish
Etymology
From lomo (“back (the rear of body)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloma/ [ˈlo.ma]
- Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: lo‧ma
Noun
loma f (plural lomas)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “loma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Sundanese
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