loman
See also: Loman
Finnish
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *lomanā. Cognate with archaic Welsh llyfan, Breton louan (“belt, strap”), and Cornish lovan (“rope”).[1]
Noun
loman f (nominative plural lomna)
- cord, rope
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 17d3
- sainchenelæ srogill imbí .xl. loman
- a special type of whip wherein are 40 strips of leather
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 17d3
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | lomanL | lomainL | lomnaH |
| Vocative | lomanL | lomainL | lomnaH |
| Accusative | lomainN | lomainL | lomnaH |
| Genitive | lomnaeH | lomanL | lomanN |
| Dative | lomainL | lomnaib | lomnaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| loman also lloman after a proclitic |
loman pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*lomanā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 244
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “loman”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lôːman/
- Hyphenation: lo‧man
Adjective
lȏman (definite lȏmnī, comparative lomniji, Cyrillic spelling ло̑ман)
Declension
positive indefinite forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | loman | lomna | lomno | |
| genitive | lomna | lomne | lomna | |
| dative | lomnu | lomnoj | lomnu | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
loman lomna |
lomnu | lomno |
| vocative | loman | lomna | lomno | |
| locative | lomnu | lomnoj | lomnu | |
| instrumental | lomnim | lomnom | lomnim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | lomni | lomne | lomna | |
| genitive | lomnih | lomnih | lomnih | |
| dative | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | |
| accusative | lomne | lomne | lomna | |
| vocative | lomni | lomne | lomna | |
| locative | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | |
| instrumental | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | |
positive definite forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lomni | lomna | lomno | |
| genitive | lomnog(a) | lomne | lomnog(a) | |
| dative | lomnom(u/e) | lomnoj | lomnom(u/e) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
lomni lomnog(a) |
lomnu | lomno |
| vocative | lomni | lomna | lomno | |
| locative | lomnom(e/u) | lomnoj | lomnom(e/u) | |
| instrumental | lomnim | lomnom | lomnim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | lomni | lomne | lomna | |
| genitive | lomnih | lomnih | lomnih | |
| dative | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | |
| accusative | lomne | lomne | lomna | |
| vocative | lomni | lomne | lomna | |
| locative | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | |
| instrumental | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | lomnim(a) | |
comparative forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lomniji | lomnija | lomnije | |
| genitive | lomnijeg(a) | lomnije | lomnijeg(a) | |
| dative | lomnijem(u) | lomnijoj | lomnijem(u) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
lomniji lomnijeg(a) |
lomniju | lomnije |
| vocative | lomniji | lomnija | lomnije | |
| locative | lomnijem(u) | lomnijoj | lomnijem(u) | |
| instrumental | lomnijim | lomnijom | lomnijim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | lomniji | lomnije | lomnija | |
| genitive | lomnijih | lomnijih | lomnijih | |
| dative | lomnijim(a) | lomnijim(a) | lomnijim(a) | |
| accusative | lomnije | lomnije | lomnija | |
| vocative | lomniji | lomnije | lomnija | |
| locative | lomnijim(a) | lomnijim(a) | lomnijim(a) | |
| instrumental | lomnijim(a) | lomnijim(a) | lomnijim(a) | |
superlative forms
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | najlomniji | najlomnija | najlomnije | |
| genitive | najlomnijeg(a) | najlomnije | najlomnijeg(a) | |
| dative | najlomnijem(u) | najlomnijoj | najlomnijem(u) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
najlomniji najlomnijeg(a) |
najlomniju | najlomnije |
| vocative | najlomniji | najlomnija | najlomnije | |
| locative | najlomnijem(u) | najlomnijoj | najlomnijem(u) | |
| instrumental | najlomnijim | najlomnijom | najlomnijim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | najlomniji | najlomnije | najlomnija | |
| genitive | najlomnijih | najlomnijih | najlomnijih | |
| dative | najlomnijim(a) | najlomnijim(a) | najlomnijim(a) | |
| accusative | najlomnije | najlomnije | najlomnija | |
| vocative | najlomniji | najlomnije | najlomnija | |
| locative | najlomnijim(a) | najlomnijim(a) | najlomnijim(a) | |
| instrumental | najlomnijim(a) | najlomnijim(a) | najlomnijim(a) | |
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