lǫg
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From lag n, from Proto-Germanic *lagą. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (in a resting position)”).
Noun
lǫg n pl
- (uncountable, plural only) fate
- verse 20 of Vǫluspá
- þær lǫg lǫgðu, þær líf kuru / alda bǫrnum ørlǫg segja
- Laws they made there, and life allotted / to the sons of men, and set their fates.
- verse 20 of Vǫluspá
- (uncountable, plural only) situation, the condition that one is given by default
- (plural only) law, laws
- (plural only) participation or fellowship in law
lǫg f (genitive lagar)
- (countable) a law, the law
Declension
Declension of lǫg, (strong a-stem, plural only)
Declension of lǫg (strong ō-stem)
Derived terms
- lagabeizla f (“lawful demand”)
- lagaboð n (“statute”)
- lagabrot n (“breach of law”)
- lagabók f (“law-book”)
- lagaeiðr m (“lawful oath”)
- lagafrétt f (“legal inquiry”)
- lagagrein f (“article of law”)
- lagagæzla f (“maintenance of the law”)
- lagahald n (“keeping of the law”)
- lagahellur f pl (“the tables of the law”)
- lagakaup n (“legal bargain”)
- lagakvánfang n (“legal marriage”)
- lagalýritr m (“lawful protest”)
- lagalýritti n (“lawful protest”)
- lagalǫstr m (“evation of law”)
- lagamaðr m (“man of the law; lawyer”)
- lagapróf n (“legal proof”)
- lagarétting f (“law-mending”)
- lagaréttr m (“legal, personal right”)
- lagasetning f (“legislation”)
- lagaskilnaðr m (“legal divorce”)
- lagaskipan f (“legislation; ordering of the law”)
- lagaskipti n (“change of law”)
- lagavegr m (“lawful course”)
- lagaórskurðr m (“legal decision”)
- law-breaker m
- lǫgarfi m (“lawful heir”)
- lǫgbeiðing f (“legal demand”)
- Lǫgbergi n (“the law-rock”)
- Lǫgbergsganga f (“the procession to the law-rock”)
- Lǫgberg n (“the law-rock”)
- lǫgbinda (“to bind, stipulate by law”)
- lǫgbjóða (“to order, prescribe by law”)
- lǫgboð n (“lawful call, demand”)
- lǫgbrotsmaðr m (“law breaker”)
- lǫgbrot n (“breach of law”)
- lǫgbók f (“code of laws”)
- lǫgbú n (“lawful household”)
- lǫgdeila f (“litigation”)
- lǫgdómr m (“lawful court; legal sentence”)
- lǫgeggjan f (“lawful provocation”)
- lǫgeindagi m (“legal term”)
- lǫgeiðr m (“lawful oath”)
- lǫgeyrir m (“legal money, payment”)
- lǫgfardagr m (“a legal time for moving one's household”)
- lǫgfasta f (“law-fast”)
- lǫgfastnan f (“lawful betrothal”)
- lǫgfastr (“domiciled”)
- lǫgfróðr (“learned in law”)
- lǫgfrœði f (“law, jurisprudence”)
- lǫgfullr (“lawful, legal”)
- lǫgfundr (“a lawful/public meeting”)
- lǫgfá (“to receive legally”)
- lǫgfákr m (“ship (poetic)”)
- lǫggarðr m (“a lawful fence”)
- lǫggrið n pl (“lawful abode”)
- lǫgheimili n (“lawful domicile”)
- lǫgklókr (“skilled, versed in the law”)
- lǫgkrókar m pl (“law quibbles”)
- lǫgkvǫð f (“legal summons”)
- lǫgkœni f (“skill in the law”)
- lǫgkœnn (“skilled, versed in the law”)
- lǫgkœnska f (“skill in the law”)
- lǫglauss (“unlawful”)
- lǫgleiða (“to bring (a freed man) to the privileges of the law; to introduce as law”)
- lǫgleysa f (“lawlessness”)
- lǫgliga (“lawfully”)
- lǫgligr (“lawful, legal”)
- lǫglýsing f (“legal declaration”)
- lǫgmaðr m (“lawyer, lawspeaker”)
- lǫgmálsbók f (“book of the law”)
- lǫgmálsspjǫld n pl (“law tables”)
- lǫgmálsstaðr m (“legal point, ground of action”)
- lǫgmálsǫrk f (“the ark of the covenant”)
- lǫgmál n (“prescription, rule of law; mutual agreement”)
- lǫgmæltr (“prescribed by the law”)
- lǫgnautr m (“messmate”)
- lǫgneyti n (“messmateship”)
- lǫgrengd f (“legal challenge”)
- lǫgruðning f (“legal challenge”)
- lǫgráðandi m (“a legal guardian, warden”)
- lǫgræna (“to deprive of the law”)
- lǫgræningr m (“a man who has been cheated of his lawful right”)
- lǫgrétta f (“legislature; court of law”)
- lǫgréttumaðr m (“member of the lǫgrétta”)
- lǫgréttuskipan f (“order, constitution of the lǫgrétta”)
- lǫgrétt f (“public fold”)
- lǫgsaga f (“pronouncing the law”)
- lǫgsekr (“guilty by law”)
- lǫgsjándi m (“surveyor; lawful witness”)
- lǫgskil n pl (“pleadings or proceedings as prescribed in the law”)
- lǫgskipan f (“ordinance”)
- lǫgskyldr (“bound by law”)
- lǫgskyld f (“legal debt”)
- lǫgspakr (“learned in the law”)
- lǫgspeki f (“jurisprudence”)
- lǫgstefna f (“lawful summons”)
- lǫgsǫgn f (“the jurisdiction of, office of, or declaration made by a "lǫgmaðr"”)
- lǫgsǫgumaðr m (“law-speaker”)
- lǫgtaka (“to receive by law”)
- lǫgtíund f (“lawful tithe”)
- lǫgtíðir f pl (“canonical hours”)
- lǫgvilla f (“fraudulent procedure”)
- lǫgvillr (“mistaken in point of law”)
- lǫgvitr (“learned in the law”)
- lǫgvǫrn f (“lawful point of defence”)
- lǫgávǫxtr m (“legal interest”)
- lǫgþing n (“general assembly; public meeting”)
- ørlǫg n pl (“fate, doom, fortunes”)
- úlǫgliga (“illegally”)
- úlǫg n pl (“injustice, lawlessness”)
Descendants
- Old West Norse:
- Old East Norse:
- → Old English: lagu f
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- lög in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
- J.Fritzners ordbok over Det gamle norske sprog, dvs. norrøn ordbok ("J.Fritnzer's dictionary of the old Norwegian language, i.e. Old Norse dictionary"), on lög.
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