kriminal
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: kri‧mi‧nal
- IPA(key): /kɾimiˈnal/, [kɾi.miˈn̪al̪]
Related terms
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin criminalis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʁimiˈnaːl/
- Hyphenation: kri‧mi‧nal
Audio (file)
Declension
Positive forms of kriminal (uncomparable)
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist kriminal | sie ist kriminal | es ist kriminal | sie sind kriminal | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | kriminaler | kriminale | kriminales | kriminale |
| genitive | kriminalen | kriminaler | kriminalen | kriminaler | |
| dative | kriminalem | kriminaler | kriminalem | kriminalen | |
| accusative | kriminalen | kriminale | kriminales | kriminale | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der kriminale | die kriminale | das kriminale | die kriminalen |
| genitive | des kriminalen | der kriminalen | des kriminalen | der kriminalen | |
| dative | dem kriminalen | der kriminalen | dem kriminalen | den kriminalen | |
| accusative | den kriminalen | die kriminale | das kriminale | die kriminalen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein kriminaler | eine kriminale | ein kriminales | (keine) kriminalen |
| genitive | eines kriminalen | einer kriminalen | eines kriminalen | (keiner) kriminalen | |
| dative | einem kriminalen | einer kriminalen | einem kriminalen | (keinen) kriminalen | |
| accusative | einen kriminalen | eine kriminale | ein kriminales | (keine) kriminalen | |
Derived terms
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- kriminil (nonstandard)
Etymology
- From English criminal, from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”). Doublet of kriminil.
- Displaced earlier Indonesian kriminil, which was a loanword from Dutch crimineel.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kriˈminal]
- Hyphenation: kri‧mi‧nal
Noun
kriminal (plural kriminal-kriminal, first-person possessive kriminalku, second-person possessive kriminalmu, third-person possessive kriminalnya)
Affixed terms
- mengkriminalkan
Related terms
Further reading
- “kriminal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krimǐnaːl/
- Hyphenation: kri‧mi‧nal
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾimiˈnal/, [kɾɪ.mɪˈnal]
- Hyphenation: kri‧mi‧nal
Related terms
Further reading
- “kriminal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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