kopec

See also: Kopec, kopeć, and Kopeć

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”), from *kopъ (see *kopa) + *-ьcь, akin to *kopati (“to dig”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkopɛt͡s]

Noun

kopec m inan

  1. hill
    Jde to z kopce. ― Things are going downhill.

Declension
Declension of kopec (soft masculine inanimate reducible)
singular plural
nominative kopec kopce
genitive kopce kopců
dative kopci kopcům
accusative kopec kopce
vocative kopci kopce
locative kopci kopcích
instrumental kopcem kopci

Derived terms

See also

Further reading
  • kopec in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • kopec in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • kopec in Internetová jazyková příručka

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьcь (“heap”), from *kopъ (see *kopa) + *-ьcь.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔpet͡s]

Noun

kopec m inan (genitive singular kopca, nominative plural kopce, genitive plural kopcov)

  1. hill
    Synonym: chlm

Declension
Declension of kopec
singular plural
nominative kopec kopce
genitive kopca kopcov
dative kopcu kopcom
accusative kopec kopce
locative kopci kopcoch
instrumental kopcom kopcami

Derived terms
  • kopcový
  • kopček
  • kopčisko

Further reading
  • “kopec”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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