kima
See also: kīma
Balinese
Romanization
kima
- Romanization of ᬓᬶᬫ
Javanese
Romanization
kima
- Romanization of ꦏꦶꦩ
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kima (“giant clam”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ki.ma/
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [ˈkimä], [ˈkimə]
- Rhymes: -ima, -ma, -a
Noun
kima (Jawi spelling کيما, plural kima-kima, informal 1st possessive kimaku, 2nd possessive kimamu, 3rd possessive kimanya)
Descendants
- Indonesian: kima
Further reading
- “kima” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mapun
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²çiː.mɑ/
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese queimar and Spanish quemar and Kabuverdianu kema.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈki.ma/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ima
- Syllabification: ki‧ma
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
References
- Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 254 No. 2360
Etymology 2
From Hindi क़ीमा (qīmā)/Urdu قیمہ (qīma), from Persian قیمه (qime), ultimately from Turkic, perhaps Ottoman Turkish قیمه (kıyma).
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
See also
- (Chinese zodiac signs) alama za unajimu wa Kichina; panya (“rat”), ng'ombe (“ox”), chui milia (“tiger”) or babara, sungura (“rabbit”), dragoni (“dragon”), nyoka (“snake”), farasi (“horse”), mbuzi (“goat”), kima (“monkey”), jogoo (“rooster”) or jimbi, mbwa (“dog”), nguruwe (“pig”) (Category: sw:Chinese zodiac signs) [edit]
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- qima, quima — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kima (“giant clam”). Cognate with Malay kima, Palauan kim (“kind of clam”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kiˈmaʔ/, [kɪˈmaʔ]
- IPA(key): /ˈkimaʔ/, [ˈki.mɐʔ] (obsolete)
- Hyphenation: ki‧ma
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kiˈma/, [kɪˈma]
- Hyphenation: ki‧ma
Derived terms
- kimahin
- kumima
Further reading
- “kima”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Volapük
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