hvila
See also: hvíla
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse hvíla, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlāną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of hvīla (weak)
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hvīla | — | |||
| participle | hvīlandi, hvīlande | hvīlter | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | hvīlir | hvīli, hvīle | — | hvīlti, hvīlte | hvīlti, hvīlte |
| þū | hvīlir | hvīli, hvīle | hvīl | hvīlti, hvīlte | hvīlti, hvīlte |
| han | hvīlir | hvīli, hvīle | — | hvīlti, hvīlte | hvīlti, hvīlte |
| vīr | hvīlum, hvīlom | hvīlum, hvīlom | hvīlum, hvīlom | hvīltum, hvīltom | hvīltum, hvīltom |
| īr | hvīlin | hvīlin | hvīlin | hvīltin | hvīltin |
| þēr | hvīla | hvīlin | — | hvīltu, hvīlto | hvīltin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | hvīlis | hvīlis, hvīles | — | hvīltis, hvīltes | hvīltis, hvīltes |
| þū | hvīlis | hvīlis, hvīles | — | hvīltis, hvīltes | hvīltis, hvīltes |
| han | hvīlis | hvīlis, hvīles | — | hvīltis, hvīltes | hvīltis, hvīltes |
| vīr | hvīlums, hvīloms | hvīlums, hvīloms | — | hvīltums, hvīltoms | hvīltums, hvīltoms |
| īr | hvīlins | hvīlins | — | hvīltins | hvīltins |
| þēr | hvīlas | hvīlins | — | hvīltus, hvīltos | hvīltins |
or
Conjugation of hvīla (weak)
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hvīla | — | |||
| participle | hvīlandi, -e | hvīlaþer | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | hvīlar | hvīli, -e | — | hvīlaþi, -e | hvīlaþi, -e |
| þū | hvīlar | hvīli, -e | hvīla | hvīlaþi, -e | hvīlaþi, -e |
| han | hvīlar | hvīli, -e | — | hvīlaþi, -e | hvīlaþi, -e |
| vīr | hvīlum, -om | hvīlum, -om | hvīlum, -om | hvīlaþum, -om | hvīlaþum, -om |
| īr | hvīlin | hvīlin | hvīlin | hvīlaþin | hvīlaþin |
| þēr | hvīla | hvīlin | — | hvīlaþu, -o | hvīlaþin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | hvīlas | hvīlis, -es | — | hvīlaþis, -es | hvīlaþis, -es |
| þū | hvīlas | hvīlis, -es | — | hvīlaþis, -es | hvīlaþis, -es |
| han | hvīlas | hvīlis, -es | — | hvīlaþis, -es | hvīlaþis, -es |
| vīr | hvīlums, -oms | hvīlums, -oms | — | hvīlaþums, -oms | hvīlaþums, -oms |
| īr | hvīlins | hvīlins | — | hvīlaþins | hvīlaþins |
| þēr | hvīlas | hvīlins | — | hvīlaþus, -os | hvīlaþins |
Descendants
- Swedish: vila
Swedish
Declension
| Declension of hvila | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | hvila | hvilan | hvilor | hvilorna |
| Genitive | hvilas | hvilans | hvilors | hvilornas |
Verb
hvila (present hvilar, preterite hvilade, supine hvilat, imperative hvila)
- Obsolete spelling of vila
Conjugation
Conjugation of hvila (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | hvila | hvilas | ||
| Supine | hvilat | hvilats | ||
| Imperative | hvila | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | hvilen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | hvilar | hvilade | hvilas | hvilades |
| Ind. plural1 | hvila | hvilade | hvilas | hvilades |
| Subjunctive2 | hvile | hvilade | hviles | hvilades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | hvilande | |||
| Past participle | hvilad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
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