hæst
See also: häst
Old English
Alternative forms
- hǣste, hēst
Etymology
Proto-West Germanic *haifsti, from Proto-Germanic *haifstiz (“violence”). Akin to Old Saxon hāste (“haste”), Old Norse heifst (“hatred”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃𐍄𐍃 (haifsts, “quarrel”), Lithuanian kaipstù, kaiptī (“to be dizzy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xæːst/, [hæːst]
Declension
Descendants
- Middle English: heste (hapax)
Declension
Declension of hǣst — Strong
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | hǣst | hǣst | hǣst |
Accusative | hǣstne | hǣste | hǣst |
Genitive | hǣstes | hǣstre | hǣstes |
Dative | hǣstum | hǣstre | hǣstum |
Instrumental | hǣste | hǣstre | hǣste |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | hǣste | hǣsta, hǣste | hǣst |
Accusative | hǣste | hǣsta, hǣste | hǣst |
Genitive | hǣstra | hǣstra | hǣstra |
Dative | hǣstum | hǣstum | hǣstum |
Instrumental | hǣstum | hǣstum | hǣstum |
Declension of hǣst — Weak
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | hǣsta | hǣste | hǣste |
Accusative | hǣstan | hǣstan | hǣste |
Genitive | hǣstan | hǣstan | hǣstan |
Dative | hǣstan | hǣstan | hǣstan |
Instrumental | hǣstan | hǣstan | hǣstan |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | hǣstan | hǣstan | hǣstan |
Accusative | hǣstan | hǣstan | hǣstan |
Genitive | hǣstra, hǣstena | hǣstra, hǣstena | hǣstra, hǣstena |
Dative | hǣstum | hǣstum | hǣstum |
Instrumental | hǣstum | hǣstum | hǣstum |
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