guinchar

Portuguese

Etymology

guincho +‎ -ar

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [ɡĩˈʃa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈʃa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [ɡĩˈʃa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈʃa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈʃaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈt͡ʃaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡĩˈʃa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: guin‧char

Verb

guinchar (first-person singular present guincho, first-person singular preterite guinchei, past participle guinchado)

  1. to shriek (to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry)
  2. to winch (to raise something using a winch)
  3. to tow with a towtruck

Conjugation
    Conjugation of guinchar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal guinchar
Personal guinchar guinchares guinchar guincharmos guinchardes guincharem
Gerund
guinchando
Past participle
Masculine guinchado guinchados
Feminine guinchada guinchadas
Indicative
Present guincho guinchas guincha guinchamos guinchais guincham
Imperfect guinchava guinchavas guinchava guinchávamos guincháveis guinchavam
Preterite guinchei guinchaste guinchou guinchamos1, guinchámos2 guinchastes guincharam
Pluperfect guinchara guincharas guinchara guincháramos guincháreis guincharam
Future guincharei guincharás guinchará guincharemos guinchareis guincharão
Conditional guincharia guincharias guincharia guincharíamos guincharíeis guinchariam
Subjunctive
Present guinche guinches guinche guinchemos guincheis guinchem
Imperfect guinchasse guinchasses guinchasse guinchássemos guinchásseis guinchassem
Future guinchar guinchares guinchar guincharmos guinchardes guincharem
Imperative
Affirmative guincha guinche guinchemos guinchai guinchem
Negative (não) não guinches não guinche não guinchemos não guincheis não guinchem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡinˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [ɡĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: guin‧char

Verb

guinchar (first-person singular present guincho, first-person singular preterite guinché, past participle guinchado)

  1. to pierce; prick

Conjugation
    Conjugation of guinchar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive guinchar
gerund guinchando
past participle masculine feminine
singular guinchado guinchada
plural guinchados guinchadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present guincho guinchastú
guinchásvos		 guincha guinchamos guincháis guinchan
imperfect guinchaba guinchabas guinchaba guinchábamos guinchabais guinchaban
preterite guinché guinchaste guinchó guinchamos guinchasteis guincharon
future guincharé guincharás guinchará guincharemos guincharéis guincharán
conditional guincharía guincharías guincharía guincharíamos guincharíais guincharían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present guinche guinchestú
guinchésvos2		 guinche guinchemos guinchéis guinchen
imperfect
(ra)		 guinchara guincharas guinchara guincháramos guincharais guincharan
imperfect
(se)		 guinchase guinchases guinchase guinchásemos guinchaseis guinchasen
future1 guinchare guinchares guinchare guincháremos guinchareis guincharen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative guinchatú
guinchávos		 guinche guinchemos guinchad guinchen
negative no guinches no guinche no guinchemos no guinchéis no guinchen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of guinchar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive guinchar
dative guincharme guincharte guincharle, guincharse guincharnos guincharos guincharles, guincharse
accusative guincharme guincharte guincharlo, guincharla, guincharse guincharnos guincharos guincharlos, guincharlas, guincharse
with gerund guinchando
dative guinchándome guinchándote guinchándole, guinchándose guinchándonos guinchándoos guinchándoles, guinchándose
accusative guinchándome guinchándote guinchándolo, guinchándola, guinchándose guinchándonos guinchándoos guinchándolos, guinchándolas, guinchándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative guincha
dative guínchame guínchate guínchale guínchanos not used guínchales
accusative guínchame guínchate guínchalo, guínchala guínchanos not used guínchalos, guínchalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative guinchá
dative guinchame guinchate guinchale guinchanos not used guinchales
accusative guinchame guinchate guinchalo, guinchala guinchanos not used guinchalos, guinchalas
with formal second-person singular imperative guinche
dative guíncheme not used guínchele, guínchese guínchenos not used guíncheles
accusative guíncheme not used guínchelo, guínchela, guínchese guínchenos not used guínchelos, guínchelas
with first-person plural imperative guinchemos
dative not used guinchémoste guinchémosle guinchémonos guinchémoos guinchémosles
accusative not used guinchémoste guinchémoslo, guinchémosla guinchémonos guinchémoos guinchémoslos, guinchémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative guinchad
dative guinchadme not used guinchadle guinchadnos guinchaos guinchadles
accusative guinchadme not used guinchadlo, guinchadla guinchadnos guinchaos guinchadlos, guinchadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative guinchen
dative guínchenme not used guínchenle guínchennos not used guínchenles, guínchense
accusative guínchenme not used guínchenlo, guínchenla guínchennos not used guínchenlos, guínchenlas, guínchense

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.