frigo

See also: Frigo, frigó, and frigo-

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French frigo, apocopic form of réfrigérateur.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈfriɣoː/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

frigo m (plural frigo's, diminutive frigootje n)

  1. (Belgium) fridge, refrigerator

Synonyms

French

Etymology

Clipping of frigorifique or frigorifié or réfrigérateur.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /fʁi.ɡo/

Noun

frigo m (plural frigos)

  1. (colloquial) fridge; refrigerator

Coordinate terms

Descendants
  • → Dutch: frigo
  • → Norman: frigo

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Clipping of frigorifero.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈfri.ɡo/
  • Rhymes: -iɡo
  • Hyphenation: frì‧go
  • Audio(file)

Noun

frigo m (invariable)

  1. fridge, refrigerator
    Synonym: frigorifero

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)-g-; cf. Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati, “to roast, grill, fry”), भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”). However, Latin frīg- would point to *bʰreyg⁽ʰ⁾-, which lacks formal cognates. De Vaan suggests the word is a loan from late Ancient Greek or another source, following Giacomelli (1994), who assumes it is a late Greek borrowing. Probably related to Umbrian frehtu.[1] See also fertum.

Pronunciation

Verb

frīgō (present infinitive frīgere, perfect active frīxī, supine frīctum or frīxum); third conjugation

  1. to roast, fry
    Crēdere cāridem hanc orȳzam frīxisse abnegō
    I refuse to believe that a shrimp fried this rice.
  2. to parch

Conjugation
   Conjugation of frīgō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present frīgō frīgis frīgit frīgimus frīgitis frīgunt
imperfect frīgēbam frīgēbās frīgēbat frīgēbāmus frīgēbātis frīgēbant
future frīgam frīgēs frīget frīgēmus frīgētis frīgent
perfect frīxī frīxistī frīxit frīximus frīxistis frīxērunt,
frīxēre
pluperfect frīxeram frīxerās frīxerat frīxerāmus frīxerātis frīxerant
future perfect frīxerō frīxeris frīxerit frīxerimus frīxeritis frīxerint
passive present frīgor frīgeris,
frīgere		 frīgitur frīgimur frīgiminī frīguntur
imperfect frīgēbar frīgēbāris,
frīgēbāre		 frīgēbātur frīgēbāmur frīgēbāminī frīgēbantur
future frīgar frīgēris,
frīgēre		 frīgētur frīgēmur frīgēminī frīgentur
perfect frīctus or frīxus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect frīctus or frīxus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect frīctus or frīxus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present frīgam frīgās frīgat frīgāmus frīgātis frīgant
imperfect frīgerem frīgerēs frīgeret frīgerēmus frīgerētis frīgerent
perfect frīxerim frīxerīs frīxerit frīxerīmus frīxerītis frīxerint
pluperfect frīxissem frīxissēs frīxisset frīxissēmus frīxissētis frīxissent
passive present frīgar frīgāris,
frīgāre		 frīgātur frīgāmur frīgāminī frīgantur
imperfect frīgerer frīgerēris,
frīgerēre		 frīgerētur frīgerēmur frīgerēminī frīgerentur
perfect frīctus or frīxus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect frīctus or frīxus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — frīge — — frīgite —
future — frīgitō frīgitō — frīgitōte frīguntō
passive present — frīgere — — frīgiminī —
future — frīgitor frīgitor — — frīguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives frīgere frīxisse frīctūrum esse,
frīxūrum esse		 frīgī frīctum esse,
frīxum esse		 frīctum īrī,
frīxum īrī
participles frīgēns — frīctūrus,
frīxūrus		 — frīctus,
frīxus		 frīgendus,
frīgundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
frīgendī frīgendō frīgendum frīgendō frīctum,
frīxum		 frīctū,
frīxū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Balkan Romance:
  • Dalmatian:
  • Italo-Romance:
  • North Italian:
    • Friulian: fridi
    • Venetian: frìxer, frìxar, frìzar
  • Gallo-Romance:
  • Iber-Romance:
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: fríere, fríghere, friri
  • Vulgar Latin: *frīctūra (see there for further descendants)
  • Borrowings:
    • Old Irish: [Term?]
    • → Proto-Albanian: [Term?]
    • → Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]

Further reading
  • “frigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “frigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • advice is useless in this case; the situation is very embarrassing: omnia consilia frigent (Verr. 2. 25)
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “frīgō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 243

Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from French frigo.

Noun

frigo m (plural frigos)

  1. (Jersey) refrigerator

Walloon

Etymology

Borrowed from French frigo.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈfʀi.ɡo/

Noun

frigo m (plural frigos)

  1. refrigerator
    Synonym: coûcasse
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