fiche
See also: fiché
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fiːʃ/
- Rhymes: -iːʃ
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
fiche n (plural fiches or fichen)
- (board games, card games) chip, token
- (Belgium) form (blank template on paper)
- (information science) card, like a punch card, microfiche or file card
Hypernyms
- (file card): kaart
French
Etymology
From ficher.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fiʃ/
audio (file)
Derived terms
Descendants
Verb
fiche
- inflection of ficher:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
- (colloquial) infinitive of ficher
- Le prof est capable de me fiche une sale note rien que parce qu’il m’a aperçue en ville le mercredi.
- The teacher is able to give me a bad grade just because he saw me in town on Wednesday.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “fiche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Irish
< 19 | 20 | 21 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : fiche Ordinal : fichiú | ||
Etymology
From Old Irish fiche,[1] from Proto-Celtic *wikantī (compare Welsh ugain), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wih₁ḱm̥t (compare Latin vīgintī), from *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”).
Pronunciation
Usage notes
Always used with nouns in the singular; triggers no mutation:
- fiche carr ― twenty cars
- fiche bean ― twenty women
- fiche bliain ― twenty years
Derived terms
Declension
Declension of fiche
Fifth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
- Plural used after numerals other than two: fichid
Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
fiche | fhiche | bhfiche |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “fiche”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 69
- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 110
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 50
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “fiche”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfiʃ/*
- Rhymes: -iʃ
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfi.ke/
- Rhymes: -ike
- Hyphenation: fì‧che
Middle English
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *wikantī, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wih₁ḱm̥t, from *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfʲixʲe/
Numeral
< 10 | 20 | 30 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : fiche Ordinal : fichetmad | ||
fiche m (genitive singular fichet, nominative plural fichit)
- twenty
- c. 850 Glosses on the Carlsruhe Beda, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 10–30, Bcr. 41b2
- fiche ar chét
- one hundred and twenty [lit. twenty in front of a hundred]
- De Ira, published in "An Irish Penitential", Ériu vol. 7, page 166, edited and with translations by Edward J. Gwynn
- Nech marbus a mac nó a ingin, peinnid blíadain ar xx.it.
- Anyone who kills their son or daughter [must do] 21 years [lit. a year in front of twenty] in penance.
- c. 850 Glosses on the Carlsruhe Beda, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 10–30, Bcr. 41b2
Declension
Masculine nt-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | fiche | fichitL | fichit |
Vocative | fiche | fichitL | fichtea |
Accusative | fichitN | fichitL | fichtea |
Genitive | fichet | fichetL | fichetN |
Dative | fichitL | fichtib | fichtib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
fiche | ḟiche | fiche pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “fiche”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Portuguese
Verb
fiche
- inflection of fichar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
fiche
- inflection of fichar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
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