federal

See also: fédéral and Federal

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From French fédéral, from Latin stem foeder- of foedus (covenant, league, treaty, alliance).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛdəɹəl/, /ˈfɛdɹəl/
  • (file)

Adjective

federal (not comparable)

  1. Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.
    • 1701, Nehemiah Grew, “Of Providence over Publick States”, in Cosmologia Sacra: Or A Discourse of the Universe as It is the Creature and Kingdom of God. [], London: [] W. Rogers, S. Smith, and B[enjamin] Walford: [], →OCLC, 3rd book, paragraph 27, page 113:
      Yet the Romans, taking them [the Carthaginians] at an Advantage, vvhen they vvere in Streights; compell'd them, contrary to all Fœderal Right and Juſtice, by Nevv Articles, both to part with Sardinia, their Lavvful Territory, and alſo to pay them for the future, a Double Tribute.
  2. Pertaining to the national government level in a federal nation, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.
  3. (slang) Intrusive; airing out another's personal affairs.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

federal (plural federals)

  1. a federal agent
    1. (US) A law-enforcement official of the FBI
    2. (US, historical) A unionist soldier in the American Civil War.
  2. A supporter of federation.

Synonyms

Translations

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

federal m or f (masculine and feminine plural federals)

  1. federal

Derived terms

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch federaal, from French fédéral, from Latin stem foeder- of foedus (covenant, league, treaty, alliance).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [fɛdəˈral]
  • Hyphenation: fè‧dê‧ral

Adjective

federal

  1. federal.

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /fe.deˈɾaw/ [fe.deˈɾaʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fɨ.dɨˈɾal/ [fɨ.ðɨˈɾaɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fɨ.dɨˈɾa.li/ [fɨ.ðɨˈɾa.li]

  • Rhymes: -al, -aw
  • Hyphenation: fe‧de‧ral

Adjective

federal m or f (plural federais)

  1. federal

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French fédéral.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fe.deˈral/

Adjective

federal m or n (feminine singular federală, masculine plural federali, feminine and neuter plural federale)

  1. federal

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fedeˈɾal/ [fe.ð̞eˈɾal]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: fe‧de‧ral

Adjective

federal m or f (masculine and feminine plural federales)

  1. federal

Derived terms

Noun

federal m (plural federales)

  1. a federal law enforcement officer
    1. (Mexico) federal law enforcement officer belonging to the Mexican government
    2. (US) federal law enforcement officer belonging to the United States
  2. the scarlet-headed blackbird, Amblyramphus holosericeus

Descendants

  • English: federale, Federale

Further reading

Swedish

Adjective

federal (not comparable)

  1. federal

Declension

Inflection of federal
Indefinite Positive Comparative Superlative2
Common singular federal
Neuter singular federalt
Plural federala
Masculine plural3 federale
Definite Positive Comparative Superlative
Masculine singular1 federale
All federala
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
3) Dated or archaic

See also

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