extrair

Portuguese

Alternative forms
  • extrahir (obsolete)

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin extrahō.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [is.tɾaˈi(h)], /es.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [es.tɾaˈi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/, /es.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [iʃ.tɾaˈi(χ)], /eʃ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [eʃ.tɾaˈi(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.tɾaˈi(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/, /ɐjʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/, /ejʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/, /ejʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/, /eʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/

  • Hyphenation: ex‧tra‧ir

Verb

extrair (first-person singular present extraio, first-person singular preterite extraí, past participle extraído)

  1. to extract
  2. to take out

Conjugation
    Conjugation of extrair (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal extrair
Personal extrair extraíres extrair extrairmos extrairdes extraírem
Gerund
extraindo
Past participle
Masculine extraído extraídos
Feminine extraída extraídas
Indicative
Present extraio extrais extrai extraímos extraís extraem
Imperfect extraía extraías extraía extraíamos extraíeis extraíam
Preterite extraí extraíste extraiu extraímos extraístes extraíram
Pluperfect extraíra extraíras extraíra extraíramos extraíreis extraíram
Future extrairei extrairás extrairá extrairemos extraireis extrairão
Conditional
extrairia extrairias extrairia extrairíamos extrairíeis extrairiam
Subjunctive
Present extraia extraias extraia extraiamos extraiais extraiam
Imperfect extraísse extraísses extraísse extraíssemos extraísseis extraíssem
Future extrair extraíres extrair extrairmos extrairdes extraírem
Imperative
Affirmative extrai extraia extraiamos extraí extraiam
Negative (não) não extraias não extraia não extraiamos não extraiais não extraiam
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