exemplar
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɛɡˈzɛm.plə/, /ɪkˈzɛm.plə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɛɡˈzɛm.plɑɹ/, /ɪɡˈzɛm.plɚ/
Audio (GA) (file) - Hyphenation: ex‧em‧plar
Noun
exemplar (plural exemplars)
- Something fit to be imitated; an ideal, a model.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:model
- 2020 August 26, Nigel Harris, “Comment Special: Catastrophe at Carmont”, in Rail, page 4:
- A ray of light amid all this nonsense was Gwyn Topham's piece in the Guardian, which was timely, measured, accurate and of appropriate tone. That this single report stood out so clearly as an exemplar is a scathing comment in itself on the volumes of drivel surrounding it.
- A role model.
- Something typical or representative of a class; an example that typifies.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:exemplar
- A pattern after which others should be made; an archetype.
- A well known usage of a scientific theory.
- A handwritten manuscript used by a scribe to make a handwritten copy; the original copy of what gets multiply reproduced in a copy machine.
- A copy of a book or piece of writing.
- 1539, Richard Taverner, “Preface”, in Taverner's Bible:
- To amend the same [default] according to the true exemplars.
Translations
something fit to be imitated
|
role model — see role model
something typical or representative of a class
|
Etymology 2
From French exemplaire, and its source, Latin exemplāris. By surface analysis, example + -ar.
Adjective
exemplar (comparative more exemplar, superlative most exemplar)
- (obsolete) Exemplary.
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 8, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- In our age we have no patterne of motherly affection more exemplare, than yours.
Further reading
- exemplar (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “exemplar”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin exemplāris.
Further reading
- “exemplar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “exemplar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “exemplar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “exemplar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Latin
Etymology
Compare of exemplāris.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈsem.plar/, [ɛkˈs̠ɛmpɫ̪är]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ekˈsem.plar/, [eɡˈzɛmplär]
Noun
exemplar n (genitive exemplāris); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).
Synonyms
- (copy): exemplāris
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: exemplar (learned)
- → English: exemplar
- → French: exemplaire (learned)
- → German: Exemplar
- → Middle Irish: eisimpláir
- Irish: eiseamláir
- → Portuguese: exemplar (learned)
- → Russian: экземпля́р (ekzempljár)
- → Spanish: ejemplar (learned)
References
- “exemplar”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “exemplar”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- exemplar in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- exemplar in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
exemplar m (feminine singular exemplara, masculine plural exemplars, feminine plural exemplaras)
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin exemplāris.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /e.zẽˈplaʁ/ [e.zẽˈplah]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /e.zẽˈplaɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /e.zẽˈplaʁ/ [e.zẽˈplaχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /e.zẽˈplaɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.zẽˈplaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.zẽˈpla.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: e‧xem‧plar
Further reading
- “exemplar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French exemplaire, from Latin exemplarium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ek.semˈplar/
Declension
Declension of exemplar
Further reading
- exemplar in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Late Latin exemplarium, from Latin exemplum.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of exemplar | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | exemplar | exemplaret | exemplar | exemplaren |
Genitive | exemplars | exemplarets | exemplars | exemplarens |
Related terms
- exemplarframställning
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.