emprenhar

Occitan

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

emprenhar

  1. to impregnate

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive emprenhar aver emprenhat
gerund emprenhant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle emprenhat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present emprenhi emprenhas emprenha emprenham emprenhatz emprenhan
imperfect emprenhavi emprenhavas emprenhava emprenhàvem emprenhàvetz emprenhavan
preterite emprenhèri emprenhères emprenhèt emprenhèrem emprenhèretz emprenhèron
future emprenharai emprenharàs emprenharà emprenharem emprenharetz emprenharàn
conditional emprenhariái emprenhariás emprenhariá emprenhariam emprenhariatz emprenharián
conditional 2nd form1 emprenhèra emprenhèras emprenhèra emprenheram emprenheratz emprenhèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present emprenhe emprenhes emprenhe emprenhem emprenhetz emprenhen
imperfect emprenhèssi emprenhèsses emprenhèsse emprenhèssem emprenhèssetz emprenhèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
emprenha emprenhem emprenhatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive emprenhar aver emprenhat
gerund emprenhant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle emprenhat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present emprenhe emprenhes emprenha emprenham emprenhatz emprenhon
imperfect emprenhave emprenhaves emprenhava emprenhaviam emprenhaviatz emprenhavon
preterite emprenhere emprenheres emprenhet emprenhem emprenhetz emprenheron
future emprenharai emprenharàs emprenhará emprenharem emprenharetz emprenharán
conditional emprenhariá emprenhariás emprenhariá emprenhariam emprenhariatz emprenharián
conditional 2nd form1 emprenhèra emprenhèras emprenhèra emprenheram emprenheratz emprenhèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present emprenhe emprenhes emprenhe emprenhassiam emprenhassiatz emprenhon
imperfect emprenhesse emprenhesses emprenhesse emprenhessiam emprenhessiatz emprenhesson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
emprenha emprenhassiam emprenhatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive emprenhar aver emprenhat
gerund emprenhant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle emprenhat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present emprenhi emprenhas emprenha emprenham emprenhatz emprenhan
imperfect emprenhavi emprenhavas emprenhava emprenhàvam emprenhàvatz emprenhavan
preterite emprenhèi emprenhès emprenhè emprenhèm emprenhètz emprenhèn
future emprenharèi emprenharàs emprenharà emprenharam emprenharatz emprenharàn
conditional emprenharí emprenharés emprenharé emprenharem emprenharetz emprenharén
conditional 2nd form1 emprenhèra emprenhèras emprenhèra emprenheram emprenheratz emprenhèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present emprenhi emprenhes emprenhe emprenhem emprenhetz emprenhen
imperfect emprenhèssi emprenhèsses emprenhèsse emprenhèssem emprenhèssetz emprenhèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
emprenha emprenhem emprenhatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive emprenhar aver emprenhat
gerund emprenhant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle emprenhat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present emprenhe emprenhas emprenha emprenham emprenhatz emprenhan
imperfect emprenhava emprenhavas emprenhava emprenhàvam emprenhàvatz emprenhavan
preterite emprenhei emprenheras emprenhet emprenhèram emprenhèratz emprenheran
future emprenharai emprenharàs emprenhará emprenharem emprenharetz emprenharán
conditional emprenhariá emprenhariàs emprenhariá emprenhariam emprenhariatz emprenharián
conditional 2nd form1 emprenhèra emprenhèras emprenhèra emprenheram emprenheratz emprenhèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present emprenhe emprenhes emprenhe emprenhem emprenhetz emprenhen
imperfect emprenhèsse emprenhèsses emprenhèsse emprenhèssem emprenhèssetz emprenhèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
emprenha emprenhem emprenhatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive emprenhar aver emprenhat
gerund emprenhant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle emprenhat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present emprenhe emprenhes emprenha emprenham emprenhatz emprenhan
imperfect emprenhavi emprenhavas emprenhava emprenhàvem emprenhàvetz emprenhavan
preterite emprenhère emprenhères emprenhèt emprenheriam emprenheriatz emprenhèron
future emprenharai emprenharàs emprenharà emprenharem emprenharetz emprenharàn
conditional emprenhariáu emprenhariás emprenhariá emprenhariam emprenhariatz emprenharián
conditional 2nd form1 emprenhèra emprenhèras emprenhèra emprenheram emprenheratz emprenhèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present emprenhe emprenhes emprenhe emprenhem emprenhetz emprenhan
imperfect emprenhèsse emprenhèsses emprenhèsse emprenhessiam emprenhessiatz emprenhèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
emprenha emprenhem emprenhatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Derived terms

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ɾ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(ɾ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ɾ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾeˈɲa(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾeˈɲa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: em‧pre‧nhar

Verb

emprenhar (first-person singular present emprenho, first-person singular preterite emprenhei, past participle emprenhado)

  1. (transitive, usually of animals) to impregnate (to cause to become pregnant)
    Synonym: engravidar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of emprenhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal emprenhar
Personal emprenhar emprenhares emprenhar emprenharmos emprenhardes emprenharem
Gerund
emprenhando
Past participle
Masculine emprenhado emprenhados
Feminine emprenhada emprenhadas
Indicative
Present emprenho emprenhas emprenha emprenhamos emprenhais emprenham
Imperfect emprenhava emprenhavas emprenhava emprenhávamos emprenháveis emprenhavam
Preterite emprenhei emprenhaste emprenhou emprenhamos1, emprenhámos2 emprenhastes emprenharam
Pluperfect emprenhara emprenharas emprenhara emprenháramos emprenháreis emprenharam
Future emprenharei emprenharás emprenhará emprenharemos emprenhareis emprenharão
Conditional emprenharia emprenharias emprenharia emprenharíamos emprenharíeis emprenhariam
Subjunctive
Present emprenhe emprenhes emprenhe emprenhemos emprenheis emprenhem
Imperfect emprenhasse emprenhasses emprenhasse emprenhássemos emprenhásseis emprenhassem
Future emprenhar emprenhares emprenhar emprenharmos emprenhardes emprenharem
Imperative
Affirmative emprenha emprenhe emprenhemos emprenhai emprenhem
Negative (não) não emprenhes não emprenhe não emprenhemos não emprenheis não emprenhem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

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