diploma
English
Etymology
PIE word |
---|
*dwóh₁ |
From Latin diplōma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”), from διπλόω (diplóō, “I double, fold over”), from διπλόος (diplóos, “double”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dɪˈpləʊmə/[1]
Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
diploma (plural diplomas or diplomata)
- A document issued by an educational institution testifying that the recipient has earned a degree or has successfully completed a particular course of study.
- get a diploma
- study for a diploma
- hold a further-education diploma
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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References
- “diploma, n.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]
Further reading
- “diploma”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “diploma”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Catalan
Derived terms
Further reading
- “diploma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “diploma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “diploma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “diploma” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin diplōma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma). The sense “diploma” derived from French diplôme.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌdiˈploː.maː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: di‧plo‧ma
- Rhymes: -oːmaː
Noun
diploma n (plural diploma's, diminutive diplomaatje n)
Derived terms
- diplomeren
- veterstrikdiploma
- zwemdiploma
References
- Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
Hungarian
Etymology
From New Latin diploma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdiplomɒ]
- Hyphenation: dip‧lo‧ma
- Rhymes: -mɒ
Noun
diploma (plural diplomák)
- (university/college) degree and its certificate (on completion of higher education)
- Synonym: végzettség
- diploma, certificate
- Synonyms: oklevél, bizonyítvány, tanúsítvány
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | diploma | diplomák |
accusative | diplomát | diplomákat |
dative | diplomának | diplomáknak |
instrumental | diplomával | diplomákkal |
causal-final | diplomáért | diplomákért |
translative | diplomává | diplomákká |
terminative | diplomáig | diplomákig |
essive-formal | diplomaként | diplomákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | diplomában | diplomákban |
superessive | diplomán | diplomákon |
adessive | diplománál | diplomáknál |
illative | diplomába | diplomákba |
sublative | diplomára | diplomákra |
allative | diplomához | diplomákhoz |
elative | diplomából | diplomákból |
delative | diplomáról | diplomákról |
ablative | diplomától | diplomáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
diplomáé | diplomáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
diplomáéi | diplomákéi |
Possessive forms of diploma | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | diplomám | diplomáim |
2nd person sing. | diplomád | diplomáid |
3rd person sing. | diplomája | diplomái |
1st person plural | diplománk | diplomáink |
2nd person plural | diplomátok | diplomáitok |
3rd person plural | diplomájuk | diplomáik |
Related terms
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- diploma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- diploma in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch diploma, from Latin diploma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”), from διπλόω (diplóō, “I double, fold over”), from διπλόος (diplóos, “double”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈploma/
- Rhymes: -ma, -a
- Hyphenation: dip‧lo‧ma
Noun
diploma (plural diploma-diploma, first-person possessive diplomaku, second-person possessive diplomamu, third-person possessive diplomanya)
- diploma: a document issued by an educational institution testifying that the recipient has earned a degree or has successfully completed a particular course of study.
- a vocational degree awarded after the equivalent of approximately to one year (D-1), two years (D-2), three years (D-3) or four years (D-4) of college education.
Related terms
Further reading
- “diploma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈplɔ.ma/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔma
- Hyphenation: di‧plò‧ma
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma).[1]
Related terms
Descendants
- → Turkish: diploma
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
diploma
- inflection of diplomare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “diploma”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /diˈploː.ma/, [d̪ɪˈpɫ̪oːmä] or IPA(key): /dipˈloː.ma/, [d̪ɪpˈɫ̪oːmä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /diˈplo.ma/, [d̪iˈplɔːmä] or IPA(key): /dipˈlo.ma/, [d̪ipˈlɔːmä]
Noun
diplōma n (genitive diplōmatis); third declension
- letter of recommendation
- a document drawn up by a magistrate, assuring to the holder some favor or privilege, a diploma
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | diplōma | diplōmata |
Genitive | diplōmatis | diplōmatum |
Dative | diplōmatī | diplōmatibus |
Accusative | diplōma | diplōmata |
Ablative | diplōmate | diplōmatibus |
Vocative | diplōma | diplōmata |
Descendants
References
- “diploma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “diploma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- diploma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “diploma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “diploma”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Norwegian Nynorsk
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplõ.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplo.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /diˈplo.mɐ/
- Hyphenation: di‧plo‧ma
Noun
diploma m (plural diplomas)
- diploma
- bill (legislative), legislative action.
- O Presidente promulga o diploma legislativo. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplõ.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplo.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /diˈplɔ.mɐ/
- Hyphenation: di‧plo‧ma
Verb
diploma
- inflection of diplomar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Verb
a diploma (third-person singular present diplomează, past participle diplomat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
infinitive | a diploma | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | diplomând | ||||||
past participle | diplomat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | diplomez | diplomezi | diplomează | diplomăm | diplomați | diplomează | |
imperfect | diplomam | diplomai | diploma | diplomam | diplomați | diplomau | |
simple perfect | diplomai | diplomași | diplomă | diplomarăm | diplomarăți | diplomară | |
pluperfect | diplomasem | diplomaseși | diplomase | diplomaserăm | diplomaserăți | diplomaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să diplomez | să diplomezi | să diplomeze | să diplomăm | să diplomați | să diplomeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | diplomează | diplomați | |||||
negative | nu diploma | nu diplomați |
References
- diploma in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈploma/ [d̪iˈplo.ma]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: di‧plo‧ma
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
diploma
- inflection of diplomar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “diploma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)